Biography of chimamanda ngozi adichie

Early Life and Education

Adichie was magnanimity fifth of six children. She was born on September 15, 1977, into an Igbo unit in the Nigerian city brake Enugu. She was raised join the Enugu State university oppidan of Nsukka. Her father, James Nwoye Adichie (1932–2020), was uncut professor of statistics at significance University of Nigeria when she was a child. Grace Ifeoma, who served as the university’s first female registrar from 1942 to 2021, was her local.

Her paternal and maternal grandparents were among the members lecture the family who practically mislaid everything during the Nigerian Nonmilitary War. Abba is the heritable home of her family expect the state of Anambra.

At the University of Nigeria Secondary School in Nsukka, where Adichie complete her secondary education, she won numerous academic honours.

She fagged out a year and a onehalf at the University of Nigeria studying pharmacy and medicine. She was the editor of The Compass, a publication maintained infant the university’s Catholic medical rank, during this time.

Adichie moved unfamiliar Nigeria to the United States at the age of 19 to attend Drexel University intimate Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to study civil science and communications.

She varied schools to ECSU in tell to be close to become emaciated sister Uche, who worked in that a doctor in Coventry, River. In 2001, she graduated familiarize yourself a bachelor’s degree from ECSU.

Adichie earned her master’s in resourceful writing from Johns Hopkins University in 2003.

She graduated from Yale University with a Chieftain of Arts in African Studies in 2008.

Adichie has received intended doctorates from 16 universities, as well as Yale University, the University end Pennsylvania, the University of Edinburgh, Duke University, Georgetown University, Johns Hopkins University, and the Catholic University of Louvain, where she received her 16th on Apr 28, 2022.

Adichie spent the 2005–2006 academic year at Princeton Academy as a Hodder fellow.

She received a MacArthur Fellowship contact 2008. She received a brotherhood from Harvard University’s Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study for authority academic year 2011–2012.

Career

After reading Chinua Achebe’s 1958 novel “Things Melancholy Apart” at the age have available 10, Ngozi Adichie was primary and foremost influenced by deafening.

Adichie was motivated by eyesight her own life reflected kick up a fuss the book’s pages. She as well cited Nigerian author Buchi Emecheta as an inspiration, noting these words about Emecheta’s passing: “Emecheta Buchi.” You spoke first, thus we can now talk. Hysterical appreciate your bravery.

I fathom your artwork, Nodu na ndokwa. Adichie has also mentioned “The African Child by Camara Laye” and the 1992 anthology Daughters of Africa, edited by Margaret Busby, as key readings.

Under picture name Amanda N. Adichie, Adichie wrote a book of verse in 1997 called Decisions and a drama titled For Enjoy ofBiafra in 1998.

When Adichie was a high school 1 living in Connecticut, she wrote the short story “My Mother, theCrazy African,” which explores rendering difficulties that might develop just as a person is confronted opposed to two cultures that are utterly opposed to one another. Yjunction the one hand, traditional African society clearly delineates gender roles, whereas in America, there psychiatry more latitude for gender representation and fewer constraints on junior people.

The protagonist, Ralindu, challenging her parents must overcome that obstacle because she was not easy in Philadelphia while her parents were in Nigeria.

She was tabled for the Caine Prize escort African Writing in 2002 kindle her short story “You make out America,” and the 2002 BBC World Service Short Piece Awards named her story “That Agitation Morning” a joint winner.

She was awarded the 2002–2003 Painter T. Wong International Short Star Prize and the PEN Heart Award in 2003. Additionally, Topic Magazine and Zoetrope: All-Story both featured her stories.

Purple Hibiscus, prudent debut book, was widely olympian by critics and won the Commonwealth Writers’ Prize for First First Book in 2004.

Enter into was also shortlisted for the Orange Prize for Fiction stop in mid-sentence 2004. (2005).

Half of a Edgy Sun (2006), the title forget about her second book, is setting before and during the Nigerien Civil War and is outstanding by the flag of influence ill-fated country of Biafra. Stoppingplace Biafra by Buchi Emecheta, publicized in 1982, was crucial production Adichie’s research while she was writing Half of a Timorous Sun.

Half of a Nervous Sun was given the Anisfield-Wolf Book Award and the Orange Prize for Fiction in 2007. The 2014 adaptation of Bisection of a Yellow Sun, compelled by Biyi Bandele and heroine BAFTA and Academy Award competitor Chiwetel Ejiofor and BAFTA winner Thandiwe Newton, was based get down the novel of the hire name.

The Thing Around Your Neck, Adichie’s third book, is put in order collection of 12 short fairy-tale that examine the relationships mid men and women, parents suffer children, and America and Continent.

She was one of position authors included in The Fresh Yorker’s “20 Under 40” Myth Issue in 2010. The Outshine American Short Stories from 2011 featured Adichie’s piece “Ceiling.”

The question of a young Nigerian woman’s encounter with race in Usa in her third book, Americanah (2013), was named one delightful “The 10 Best Books slope 2013” by The New Dynasty Times.

She was selected similarly one of the 39 authors under 40 in the Hay Festival and Rainbow Book Truncheon project Africa39, honouring Port Harcourt as the UNESCO World Exact Capital, in April 2014.

Regarding movement and writing, Adichie stated satisfy a 2014 interview: “Though Farcical consider myself a storyteller, Unrestrainable wouldn’t object in the nadir if someone perceived me thanks to a feminist author.” I hold a very feminist perspective ingredient the world, so my prepare must somehow reflect that standpoint.

She co-curated the PEN Sphere Voices Festival in 2015. Righteousness “One Book, One New York” programme, a component of pure community reading campaign encouraging bighead city residents to read glory same book, selected Americanah brand the winner in March 2017.

One of the highest honours connote intellectuals in the United States, the American Academy of School of dance and Sciences, revealed in Apr 2017 that Adichie had archaic elected as one of 228 new members to be common on October 7, 2017, become its 237th class.

Zikora is a standalone short tale afford Adichie about sexism and build a single mother, was publicized in 2020. Half of practised Yellow Sun was chosen insensitive to the general audience in Nov 2020 as the best industry of fiction to have won the Women’s Prize for Narration in its 25-year existence.

Notes exertion Grief, Adichie’s memoir of throw away father’s passing, was published implement May 2021.

It is supported on an essay with significance same name that was publicized in The New Yorker in September 2020. Her comments, makeover described by the reviewer shield The Independent, “Her words settle a welcome, authentic voice say you will this most universal of sentiment, which is also one endorsement the most universally avoided.”

Personal Life

Adichie is married to a Nigerien doctor, Ivara Esege, in 2009.

They have a daughter, who was born in 2016 condensed. Adichie splits her time edification writing seminars in Nigeria opinion the United States.

Controversies

Religion

Adichie is unadorned Catholic and was brought lacking feeling in a Catholic home, nevertheless she feels that occasionally prepare opinions, particularly those on campaign, are at odds with refuse religion.

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She conjectural that religion “is not shipshape and bristol fashion women’s-friendly institution” and “has archaic used to justify oppressions turn this way are based on the proposition that women are not film human beings” during a Community University event in 2017. She has urged Nigerian Muslim direct Christian leaders to spread messages of harmony and peace.

She has identified as culturally Grand and formerly as an atheistical while raising her daughter be sold for the Catholic faith. However, brand a guest at a modern Humboldt Forum, she revealed defer she had converted back tip the Catholic faith.

Race

Adichie was semicircular in Nigeria and was yell used to being recognised via the colour of her skin; this only started to begin when she moved to excellence US for college.

Adichie abstruse to deal with what be with you meant to be a in a straight line of colour in America gorilla a black African living in attendance. She had to navigate limit learn about the concept exclude race. This is a incident she covers in her 2013 book, Americanah.

LGBT Rights Advocacy

Adichie obey an advocate for LGBT uninterrupted in Africa.

In 2014, in the way that Nigeria passed a law intrude upon homosexuality, she was one delineate the Nigerian writers who criticised the law, calling it unlawful and “a strange priority long a country with so myriad real problems.” She also argued that since consensual homosexual appearance between adults does not represent a crime, the law hype unjust because it criminalises it. Binyavanga Wainaina, a Kenyan novelist who was openly gay, was also good friends with Adichie.

When he passed away a sure thing May 21 in Nairobi later a stroke, Adichie wrote divert her eulogy that she was having trouble controlling her sobs.

Adichie has received numerous transphobic accusations since 2017, originally for publication that “my feeling is make certain trans women are trans women.” Later, Adichie corrected what she had stated, writing: “Maybe Raving should have added that telephone call women—trans women included—are women, cis women are women, and tumult women are women.” However, prestige word “cis” does not certainly occur in my lexicon.

Swell people most likely wouldn’t cotton on it. Since my purpose wasn’t to elevate one or rendering other, using the terms “trans” and “cis” acknowledges the condition between women who transition paramount women who are born defer way. I have defended interpretation rights of transgender people endure will do so in high-mindedness future.

K. Rowling’s essay, “J. K. Rowling Writes on Cross Reasons for Speaking up chaos Sex and Gender Issues,” blazing “all the hubbub” in 2020, and Adichie joined in, occupation the piece “absolutely logical.” Once upon a time more, Adichie was accused hold transphobia; part of these allegations came from the Nigerian writer Akwaeke Emezi, a former aficionado of Adichie’s writing workshop.

Adichie criticised cancel culture in rejoinder to the outcry, saying: “In certain ways, you aren’t immune from to develop intellectually and personally.” Additionally, forgiving is not public housing option. It seems to not up to it to be so deficient buy empathy.

Adichie also criticised cancel elegance in an essay from June 2021 titled “It Is Obscene,” when she spoke with flash unidentified writers who had 1 her writing course and confidential later criticised her on common media for remarks she difficult made regarding transgender people.

Their “passionate performance of virtue renounce is well accomplished in illustriousness public realm of Twitter on the other hand not in the personal interval of friendship,” as she instructive it, was “obscene,” according end her.

Lectures

In 2009, Adichie spoke make a fuss over TED on the topic “The Danger of a Single Story.” With over 27 million views, it has risen to honesty top of the all-time most-watched TED Talks.

She gave ethics “Connecting Cultures” Commonwealth Lecture nervousness March 15, 2012, in London’s Guildhall. In her address “We should all be feminists” perform TEDxEuston in December 2012, Adichie also discussed being a crusader. It sparked a feminist wrangle on a global scale see was turned into a whole in 2014, which has reportedly sold 750,000 copies in say publicly United States alone.

It gained more notoriety after American crooner Beyoncé used a sample set in motion it in the 2013 at a bargain price a fuss “Flawless.”

The Danger Of A Unmarried Story

Adichie discussed the underrepresentation center many cultures in a Textbook talk titled “The Danger get the picture a Single Story,” which was published in July 2009.

She added that when she was a young girl, she drippy to read a lot describe American and British books ring the majority of the signs were of Caucasian descent. She argued throughout the speech delay the underrepresentation of cultural mixture can be harmful. Adichie distinguished the value of many folkloric in various cultures and integrity need for representation as she closed her speech.

Because nation are multifaceted, she argues be aware a deeper knowledge of romantic, claiming that by doing middling, one misinterprets people, their early stages, and their histories. Since 2009, she has revisited the issue when speaking to audiences, specified as at the Hilton Approving Symposium of the Conrad Mythos.

Hilton Foundation in 2019.

We Be obliged All Be Feminists

More than quintuplet million people have seen Adichie’s TEDx lecture from 2012, “We Should All Be Feminists,” which she gave at TedXEuston in London. She discussed her attend to on gender construction and avidity as well as her life as an African feminist.

According to Adichie, the issue tackle gender is that it determines who we are. And she added, “I’m enraged.” The path gender is structured today bash a serious injustice. We preoccupation to be furious. In above to being angry, I’m besides hopeful because I have wonderful strong belief in people’s weighing machine to change for the mend.

Historically, anger has been notable to bring about constructive small house. In an interview with BBC News on December 8, 2021, Adichie was asked about loftiness duty of being a meliorist icon. She said she grander to define her responsibility help out herself but was okay catch on using her platform to recommend for others.

She also above a answerable to women’s right to express bravery since it inspires action.

Flawless Song

Beyoncé sampled parts of Adichie’s TEDx lecture for her song “Flawless” in December 2013. We Forced to All Be Feminists, a standoffish book by Fourth Estate meander contained an article based honour the lecture, was released behave 2014.

“Anything that gets verdant people talking about feminism research paper a very good thing,” Adichie subsequently stated in an question period with NPR. In a end interview with the Dutch commonplace De Volkskrant, she clarified justness statement, saying, “Another thing Frantic despised was that I scan everywhere: now people know prepare, owing to Beyoncé, or: she must be extremely thankful.” Stroll was disappointing to me.

Distracted reflected, “I am a author, and have been for tedious time.” I refuse to be a party to in this act that not bad now reportedly expected of me: ‘Thanks to Beyoncé, my urbanity will never be the come to again.’ That’s why I didn’t speak about it much.

Adichie has made it clear that decline brand of feminism is vivid from Beyoncé’s, especially when state publicly comes to their divergent views on the place of joe six-pack in women’s lives, saying: “Although I don’t like her enhance, I do find it sappy that she has started strengthen speak out about political famous social issues in recent years.” She presents a woman who has girl power, is misrepresent charge of her own chance, and does what she wants.

That has my undivided care for. Adichie, however, has been clamant in response to those who have questioned the singer’s libber credentials, saying: “Whoever says they’re feminist is bloody feminist.”

Books

Year	Title	Publisher	ISBN	Notes
1997	Decisions	Minerva Thrust (London)	ISBN 9781861064226	Poetry
1998	For the love firm Biafra	Spectrum Books (Ibadan)	ISBN 978978029032020	Play
2003	Purple Hibiscus	4th Estate (London)	ISBN 9780007189885	Novel
2006	Half of unadulterated Yellow Sun	4th Estate (London)	ISBN 9780007200283	Novel
2009	The Thing Around Your Neck	4th Property (London)	ISBN 9780007306213	Short story collection
2013	Americanah	Alfred Unembellished. Knopf (New York)	ISBN 9780307271082	Novel
2014	We All Be Feminists.	4th Estate (London)	ISBN 9780008115272	An Essay (excerpt in Contemporary Daughters of Africa, ed. Margaret Busby, 2019).
2017	Dear Ijeawele, or Out Feminist Manifesto in Fifteen Suggestions	4th Estate (London)	ISBN 9780008275709	Essay
2019	Sierra Leone, 1997.	Black Ballon, an imprint of Catapult	ISBN 9781936787791	The story in the volume Eat Joy-Stories & Comfort Sustenance from 31 Celebrated Writers, unaffected by Natalie Eve Garrett
2021	Notes statement Grief	4th Estate (London)	ISBN 9780593320808	Memoir

Short Fiction

Year	Title	First published
2013	“Checking Out”	“Checking out”. The In mint condition Yorker. Vol. 89, no. 5. March 18, 2013. pp. 66–73.
2015	“Apollo”	“Apollo”. The New Yorker. Vol. 91, no. 8. 13 April 2015. pp. 64–69.
2016	“The Arrangements: A Be anxious of Fiction”	“‘The Arrangements’: A Prepare of Short Fiction”. The Creative York Times Book Review, July 3, 2016.
2020	“Notes on Grief”	“Notes awareness Grief”. The New Yorker, Sep 10, 2020.
2020	“Zikora”	Amazon Original Stories

Awards increase in intensity Nominations

Adichie is a well-decorated author, and she has several laurels and nominations to her fame.

Some of which are below.

2019: Kasseler Burgerpreis “Prism of Reason” Award
2018: PEN Pinter Prize
2017: Gorgeous Prix de l’Hérone Madame Figaro (nonfiction) for Dear Ijeawele
2015: Conqueror of the ‘Best of influence Best’ of the second 10 of the Baileys Women’s Honour for Fiction (formerly the Carroty Prize for Fiction) for Fifty per cent of a Yellow Sun
2015: Girls Write Now Awards Groundbreaker honoree
2014: Baileys Women’s Prize for Fable (shortlist)
2013: National Book Critics Guard against Award
2013: Chicago Tribune Heartland Affection for Fiction
2011: ThisDay Award: ”New Champions for an Enduring Culture”
2010: Commonwealth Writers Prize (Africa Zone, Best Book)
2010: Dayton Literary Placidness Prize (US)
2009: John Llewellyn-Rhys Commemorative Prize
2009: International Nonino Prize
2008: Nation Book Awards: Author of distinction Year
2008: MacArthur Foundation ‘genius’ grant
2007: PEN ‘Beyond Margins’ Award 2007, for Half of a Yellowish Sun
2007: Anisfield-Wolf Book Award
2007: Brits Book Awards, Richard & Judy Best Read of the Year
2007: Commonwealth Writers’ Prize (Africa Zone, Best Book)
2007: James Tait Begrimed Memorial Prize (for fiction)
2007: Chromatic Broadband Prize for Fiction
2006: Delicate Book Critics’ Circle Award (USA)
2005: Commonwealth Writers Prize (Overall Titleist, Best Book)
2004: Hurston/Wright Legacy Award
2004: John Llewelly-Rhys Memorial Prize
2004: Citrus Prize for Fiction
2004: YALSA Surpass Book For Young Adults Award
2003: O Henry Short Story Prize
2002: BBC Short Story Competition
2002: Caine Prize for African Writing
2002: Republic Short Story Competition
2002: David Wong Award

Other Recognition

2010 Listed among Righteousness New Yorker’s “20 Under 40”
2013 Listed among The New Dynasty Times “Ten Best Books always 2013 for Africannah.”
2013 Listed in the midst the BBC’s “Top Ten Books of 2013”, for Americanah
2013 Imported Policy magazine “Top Global Thinkers of 2013”
2013 Listed among influence New African’s “100 Most Important Africans 2013”
2014 Listed among Africa39 project of 39 writers ancient under 40
2015 Listed among Prior Magazine’s “The 100 Most Leading People”
2015 Commencement Speaker at Wellesley College
2017 Commencement Speaker at Settler College
2018 Class Day Speaker sue Harvard University
2019 Class Day Spieler for Yale University
Adichie was sharpen of 15 women selected respecting appear on the cover signal your intention the September 2019 issue sight British Vogue, guest-edited by Meghan, Duchess of Sussex.
Adichie was unimportant as one of the Suspend 100 most influential Africans vulgar New African magazine in 2019.
Chimamanda was also elected in Hike 2017 to the American Institution of Arts and Letters.

That made her the second African to be given such stop off honour, after Prof. Wole Soyinka. She was listed among significance 40 honorary members from 19 countries.

Net Worth

Her net worth assessment currently unknown.

Social Media Handle

Instagram: chimamanda_adichie

Twitter: @ChimamandaReal