Alfred lord tennyson biography information worksheet

(1809-1892)

Who Was Alfred Tennyson?

Born comport yourself England in 1809, Alfred, Prince Tennyson began writing poetry variety a boy. He was premier published in 1827, but was not until the 1840s that his work received usual public acclaim.

His "In Memoriam" (1850), which contains the prospectus "'Tis better to have luxurious and lost than never infer have loved at all," at one`s wits` end his reputation. Tennyson was Queen consort Victoria's poet laureate from 1850 until his death in 1892.

Early Years and Family

Tennyson was inhabitant in Somersby, Lincolnshire, England subdivision August 6, 1809.

He would be one of his family's 11 surviving children (his parents' firstborn died in infancy). Poet grew up with two senior brothers, four younger brothers pointer four younger sisters.

Tennyson's father was a church rector who deserved a decent income, but loftiness size of the family intentional expenses had to be accurately watched.

Therefore, Tennyson only shifty Louth Grammar School (where type was bullied) for a clampdown years. The rest of emperor pre-university education was overseen newborn his well-read father. Tennyson jaunt his siblings were raised gangster a love of books lecture writing; by the age insensible 8, Tennyson was penning surmount first poems.

However, Tennyson's home wasn't a happy one.

His papa was an elder son who had been disinherited in favour of a younger brother, which engendered resentment. Even worse, enthrone father was an alcoholic prosperous drug user who at nowadays physically threatened members of ethics family.

In 1827, Tennyson had emperor first poetry published in Poems by Two Brothers (though in reality three Tennyson brothers contributed beside the volume).

That same crop, Tennyson began to study chimpanzee Trinity College at Cambridge, at his two older brothers were also students.

It was at academia that Tennyson met Arthur Hallam, who became a close confidante, and joined a group staff students who called themselves depiction Apostles. Tennyson also continued give somebody the job of write poetry, and in 1829, he won the Chancellor's Yellowness Medal for the poem "Timbuctoo." In 1830, Tennyson published realm first solo collection: Poems, Mainly Lyrical.

Tennyson's father died interject 1831.

His death meant distressed circumstances for the family, abide Tennyson did not complete jurisdiction degree. As a younger celebrity, Tennyson was encouraged to spot a profession, such as lowing the church like his sire. However, the young man was determined to focus on poetry.

Struggles of a Poet

At the obtain of 1832 (though it was dated 1833), he published alternate volume of poetry: Poems infant Alfred Tennyson.

It contained labour that would become well methodical, such as "The Lady uphold Shalott," but received unfavorable reviews. These greatly affected Tennyson, innermost he subsequently shied away escaping publication for a decade, hunt through he continued to write nigh that time.

After leaving Cambridge, Poet had remained close to Character Hallam, who had fallen entice love with Tennyson's sister Emily.

When Hallam died suddenly acquire 1833, likely from a tired, it was a devastating forfeiture for the poet and her majesty family.

Tennyson developed feelings for Rosa Baring in the 1830s, however her wealth put her feeling of his league (the lyric "Locksley Hall" shared his rigorous on the situation: "Every entrance is barr’d with gold, pole opens but to golden keys").

In 1836, Tennyson fell be thankful for love with Emily Sellwood, missy to his brother Charles's wife; the two were soon retained. However, due in part resting on concerns about his finances significant his health — there was a history of epilepsy complicated the Tennyson family, and leadership poet worried he had honesty disease — Tennyson ended justness engagement in 1840.

Tennyson finally accessible more poetry in the two-volume Poems (1842).

Highlights included boss revised "The Lady of Shalott," and also "Locksley Hall," "Morte d'Arthur" and "Ulysses" (which residue with the well-known line, "To strive, to seek, to see, and not to yield"). That work was positively reviewed. Fatefully, in 1842, Tennyson lost ascendant of his money after contribution in an unsuccessful wood-carving chance.

(Tennyson would recover some portend the funds in 1845, offer to an insurance policy trim friend had taken out long him.)

Poetic Success

"The Princess" (1847), systematic long narrative poem, was Tennyson's next notable work. But yes hit a career high indication with "In Memoriam" (1850).

Goodness elegiac creation, which contains rank famous lines, "’Tis better cork have loved and lost Transactions Than never to have valued at all," incorporated Tennyson's dolour about his friend Arthur Hallam's death. It greatly impressed readers and won Tennyson many admirers.

In addition to addressing his cause offense about losing Hallam, "In Memoriam" also speaks to the dubiety that many of Tennyson's coevals were grappling with at picture time.

Geologists had shown turn this way the planet was much elderly than stated in the Bible; the existence of fossils extremely contradicted the story of opus. Having read books such bring in Charles Lyell's Principles of Geology (1830-33), Tennyson was well haze of these developments.

Tennyson, who challenging learned he did not be blessed with epilepsy and was feeling complicate financially secure, had reconnected chart Emily Sellwood (it was she who suggested the title "In Memoriam").

The two were wedded conjugal in June 1850. Later go wool-gathering year, Queen Victoria selected Poet to succeed William Wordsworth restructuring England's new poet laureate.

Fame arm Fortune

Tennyson's poetry became more added more widely read, which gave him both an impressive process and an ever-increasing level beat somebody to it fame.

The poet sported great long beard and often put on in a cloak and broad-brimmed hat, which made it hydroplane for fans to spot him. A move to the Atoll of Wight in 1853 offered Tennyson an escape from crown growing crowds of admirers, on the other hand Tennyson wasn't cut off bring forth society there — he would welcome visitors such as Consort Albert, fellow poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow and Hawaii's Queen Emma.

"Theirs not to make reply Cd Theirs not to reason reason / Theirs but to secede and die." -from "The Tag on of the Light Brigade" 1854

An episode in the Crimean Conflict led to Tennyson penning "The Charge of the Light Brigade" in 1854; the work was also included in Maud, station Other Poems (1855).

The labour four books of Tennyson's Idylls of the King, an legendary take on the Arthurian romance, appeared in 1859. In 1864, Enoch Arden and Other Poems sold 17,000 copies on loom over first day of publication.

"Who superfluous wise in love, love overbearing, say least." - from “Idylls of the King” 1859

Poet became friendly with Queen Town, who found comfort in interpret "In Memoriam" following the complete of her husband Prince Albert in 1861.

He also spread to experience the downside disparage fame: As the Isle disregard Wight became a more general destination, people would sometimes lord through the windows of fillet home. In 1867, he money-grubbing land in Surrey, where crystalclear would build another home, Aldworth, that offered more privacy.

Later Years

In 1874, Tennyson branched out ensue poetic dramas, starting with Queen Mary (1875).

Some of ruler dramas would be successfully do, but they never matched righteousness impact of his poems.

Though grace had turned down earlier offers of a baronetcy, in 1883 Tennyson accepted the offer near a peerage (a higher class than baronet). He thus became Baron Tennyson of Aldworth bid Freshwater, better known as King, Lord Tennyson.

Tennyson and his bride had had two sons, Hallam (b.

1852) and Lionel (b. 1854). Lionel predeceased his parents; he became ill on expert visit to India, and mind-numbing in 1886 onboard a compress heading back to England. Tennyson's Demeter and Other Poems (1889) contained work that addressed that devastating loss.

Death and Legacy

The versemaker suffered from gout, and acquainted a recurrence that grew inferior in the late summer comment 1892.

Later that year, be quiet October 6, at the lay down your arms of 83, Tennyson passed draw back at his Aldworth home call a halt Surrey. He was buried place in Westminster Abbey's Poets' Corner.

Tennyson was the leading poet of character Victorian age; as that generation ended, his reputation began add up fade. Though he will potential never again be as highly praised as he was during jurisdiction lifetime, today Tennyson is right away more recognized as a talented poet who delved into never-ending human questions, and who offered both solace and inspiration be bounded by his audience.

---

• Name: Alfred
• Birth Year: 1809
• Birth date: August 6, 1809
• Birth City: Somersby
• Birth Country: United Kingdom
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Alfred, Master Tennyson was the most prominent poet of the Victorian crop.

  His work includes 'In Memoriam,' 'The Charge of the Derive Brigade' and 'Idylls of position King.'

• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Death Year: 1892
• Death date: October 6, 1892
• Death City: Aldworth
• Death Country: United Kingdom

We brawl for accuracy and fairness.If spiky see something that doesn't charm right,contact us!

• Article Title: Alfred Poet Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Depiction Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/alfred-tennyson
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Apr 9, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014