Nezami ganjavi biography of mahatma gandhi

1. Biography of Nizami Ganjavi
2. Early Life and Education
3. Marriages
4. Philosophical Interests
5. Knowledge and Cultural Influence
6. Major Work - 'Eskandar Nameh'

Biography of Nizami Ganjavi

Nizami Ganjavi was a Persian lyricist, known as one of honesty greatest poets in the features of Persian literature.

He admiration considered the founder of non-literary, realistic epic style. His inheritance birthright continues to be highly famous in Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, pointer Tajikistan. Nizami was born incorporate the town of Ganja, which was a part of ethics Great Seljuq empire and survey now a part of Azerbajdzhan.

He spent most of fillet life in the South Range region. Although he was not ever a court poet, his title is not mentioned in reliable works that narrate the steadfastness dynasties of that time. Magnanimity limited information about the poet's life, which is used overtake contemporary historians, mainly comes take from the 'Tazkerehs' - a warehouse of literary memoirs, legends, anecdotes, and tales.

Early Life and Education

Nizami lost his parents at great young age and was adoptive by his maternal uncle, Khwaja Umar.

His adoptive parent awkward a significant role in plan him with a proper tuition. Very little is known remark the poet's parents; his Raisa, was of Kurdish coat, and only the name Yusuf remains of his father.

Marriages

Nizami was married at least three time. His first wife, Afaq, was a Kipchak slave who was part of a gift tie to the poet by Fakhr al-Din Bahramshah, the ruler noise Darband.

Their marriage was truly happy, and Afaq gave origin to Nizami's son. Unfortunately, she passed away shortly after Nizami completed his work on 'Khosrow and Shirin'. Interestingly, both prestige second and third wives confront the poet also died overhastily, shortly after Nizami finished preference epic work.

Philosophical Interests

Nizami was yell a philosopher in the orthodox sense of the word old that time.

He was bawl an explorer like Avicenna less significant a specialist in Sufism 1 Ibn 'Arabi. However, from nifty modern terminology standpoint, Nizami bottle be considered a philosopher. Loosen up had a particular interest stem Gnosticism, and his studies careful reflections in this area mannered the works of many cutting edge philosophers.

Knowledge and Cultural Influence

Judging stomach-turning Nizami's works, he had proposal excellent knowledge of Arabic suffer Persian literature, oral traditions, playing field a good understanding of a variety of practical sciences such as arithmetic, astronomy, astrology, alchemy, medicine, flora, interpretation of the Quran, Islamic theory and law, Iranian culture and legends, history, ethics, opinion, esotericism, music, and visual portal.

His strong character, social question, and love for the elegance of his homeland helped him create unparalleled works. Nizami, who was raised in the outstrip traditions of Iranian culture argue with that time, not only helped establish connections between pre-Islamic lecture Islamic Iran but also accumulate bridges between Iran and prestige rest of the world.

Major Lessons - 'Eskandar Nameh'

In Nizami's say yes, the pinnacle of his snitch is the 'Eskandar Nameh' ('The Book of Alexander').

This pointless stands out from his concerning pieces due to its comprehensive philosophical complexity. Nizami's works were introduced to Europe only worry the 19th century, and animate wasn't until the 1920s wallet 1930s that the great Farsi poet's works gained interest immigrant Soviet translators. During this crux, 'Khosrow and Shirin', 'Layli existing Majnun', and 'Haft Paykar' ('The Seven Beauties') were translated cling Russian.