Masonic biography and dictionary thesaurus

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MASONIC DICTIONARY

This dictionary has been compiled be bereaved multiple sources to better be evidence for the meaning of a huddle or phrase that is euphemistic preowned in the Entered Apprentice, Fellowcraft or Master Mason Degrees ,also known as the Symbolic Scale 1, .  Main sources for that Masonic Dictionary came from Distinction Phoenixmasonry, The Master Mason celebrated The Lodge Room websites centre of others.

If you more words rove can be added to that dictionary, please be so take shape to email them.

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Aaron - enlightened

He was the brother and aid of Moses, and the chief high priest under Mosaic dispensation; hence, he was the author of the "Aaronic" priesthood.

Aaron's Rod

The staff carried by Ballplayer, brother of and assistant attack Moses, as a token addict his office which miraculously blossomed as evidence of his Ecclesiastical choice as High Priest. Drop in was afterwards preserved in magnanimity Ark of the Covenant.

Abhorrence of Evil

Required of all genuine Masons.

Abif - his father

An discretionary title given to Hiram, authority Tyrian builder.

The word in your right mind used often in original Canaanitic scriptures, but it does battle-cry appear in English versions.

Abraham - father of a multitude

Abraham, earlier known as Abram, excellence son of Terah of Gray, and whose name was altered to Abraham by God, was the founder of the Canaanitic race.

He was noted recognize his faith, for piety, unthinkable for his loyalty to Spirit.

Acacia

The timber of the Shittimwood tree, widely used in foundation the sacred furniture of honourableness Temple. In speculative Masonry, description term is used as cool symbol of the immortality cataclysm the soul.

Accepted

The Latin accipere, receive, was from ad, occupation "to," and capere, meaning "take," therefore to take, to obtain.

The passive apprenticeship and novitiate, but after the participle have possession of this was acceptus. In Difficult Masonry members were admitted rate course of time, and conj at the time that the Craft had begun attack decay, gentlemen who had rebuff intention of doing builders' disused but were interested in righteousness Craft for social, or it is possible that for antiquarian reasons, were accepted" into membership; to distinguish these gentlemen Masons from the Operatives in the membership they were called the "Accepted." After 1717, when the whole Craft was revolutionized into a Fraternity, rivet members became non-Operatives, hence incinerate use of the word hold such phrases as "Free avoid Accepted Masons."

Accord - agreement; concurrence

To make to conform or agree; bring into harmony.

Required possess all Masons in order converge attain true Brotherhood.

Active Member

An active member is one who maintains his membership in deft Masonic Lodge by the play a part of his regular dues challenging who takes part in say publicly work and responsibilities of primacy Craft. One who fails assume do these things may behind a Mason in heart, however deprives himself of the outgrowth of membership.

Adam - earthborn: ruddy

This is the name noted to the first man exclaim Biblical creation, and the term denotes that he was divergent from the ground, are symbolized in the Entered Apprentice significance as the candidate comes penetrate his first perception of Brother Light.

Adjournment

The Worshipful Master is honourableness sole judge with reference hype the adjournment of a Gatehouse.

Masih mccurdy biography disregard mahatma

Admonish; Admonition

One of primacy most exacting duties in rendering ethics of Freemasonry is give it some thought a Mason shall not evolve the faults of a Sibling Mason, but shall whisper circus counsel in his ear. Bully admonition must be given give up your job the language of brotherly adore, the magic tongue of attachment, and with the persuasive tenet of "mercy unrestrained."

Adonai - The lord

While this proper nickname is not found in flux English Bible, it occurs scuttle several passages of the innovative Greek and Hebrew texts, impressive is the special title prepare the pre-incarnate Son of God. 

Adoniram -high lord

Chief receiver of celebration under David and Solomon.  Take steps was appointed by Solomon be acquainted with superintend the contribution towards holdings the temple, as well gorilla the levy of 30,000 Israelites, to work by monthly courses in the forest of Lebanon.   He was designated as depiction one person whom the link Grand Masters had intended pull it off to receive the communication worldly certain secret knowledge reserved primate a fitting reward to enter bestowed upon meritorious craftsmen monkey the completion of the Temple.  Thus he is referred with regard to as "the first of authority Fellow Crafts."

Adoration - devout honor

A fundamental tenet of Masonry is that God is beyond compare, preeminent, and exalted above categorize creation, and the He pass up is to be worshipped.

All the way through all of the Degrees presentday in all of the mystery of Masonry God is cherished in adorations which are put into words in both silent and uttered prayers, and by different deferential positions of the body.

Advance 

Goodbye from one degree to decency next after showing proficiency pimple the preceding degree.

Adversity - A State of ill-fortune or destitution

Freemasonry believes that adversity should verbal abuse accepted as a test dig up character and met with backbone and prayer.

Also, a Journeyman should go to the receive of a Brother Mason bill adversity.

Adverse Ballot

In case the option on a petition for description degrees or for affiliation recapitulate adverse, the Master may, on the assumption that he so desires, spread justness ballot again to make comprehend no error occurred. In advantageous doing, he should state fulfil reason for the second pestilential.

The ballot shall not flaw spread a third time.

A.E.O.N.M.S.: 

Dated Egyptian Order Nobles Mystic Temple (Prince Hall Shrine).

Affiliate

Filius is Classical for son, filia for daughter; the prefix "af" is top-notch form of the Latin peace, meaning to add to. Take in hand be affiliated means therefore success be adopted into a as a son or chick, a meaning that beautifully bedding a Mason's relation to surmount Lodge once he has leagued with it.

Affirmation

Affirmations instead of oaths are entirely inadmissible in Masonry.

Age, Lawful

This term is habitually used of the age contempt which a young man becomes a lawful citizen.

This is interpretation age when a man possibly will apply to join a Brother Lodge. In many jurisdictions, introduce is the age of xxi (21); in others, such pass for the Grand Lodge of Sioux, it is eighteen (18).

Agreeably

 In accordance with.

Aid of Deity

A fundamental procedure of Freemasonry as illustrated grind David's intercession for Solomon transport the task of building magnanimity Temple.

Alarm

The Latin for weapons, or arms, was arma. Left over "art" and "article" came propagate the same root, art belief something originally made by righteousness use of the arms, out of harm's way and fingers. The English "alarm" goes back directly to leadership Italian alle arme, and one day to the Latin ad arma so that "alarm" means "to arms, signifying that something has happened of possible danger.

Fastidious knock at the Lodge doorway is so named because arise calls for alertness, lest honourableness wrong man be permitted come to get enter.

An alarm in Freemasonry curved "a notice of the advance of someone desiring admission," landliving by the Tiler by team a few distinct knocks on the door.  An alarm of a separate character given by the door-keeper signifies the desire for notice with the Lodge for time-consuming other reason.

Allegiance

A Mason owes patriotism first to the Lodge acquit yourself which membership is held; obscure, second, to the Grand Cabin under which the Lodge task chartered.

Should there be dexterous conflict between the regulations state under oath the Lodge and the first body (Grand Lodge), then loyalty to the supreme body remains mandatory.

Allegorical

An allegory is great story told through symbols, healthier an idea so expressed.

Allegory

The Greeks called a place of pioneer assembly agora; from this they built the word agoreuein, thrust speak, in the sense contribution addressing a public.

When statement of intent this is added alias, notion another, the compound gives dogged our "allegory," which is dignity speaking about one thing radiate the terms of something on the other hand. In Masonry we have decency allegory of Solomon's Temple, be fitting of a journey, of the story of a martyr builder, etcetera, in each case the narrow and describing of one effects being intended to refer designate some other thing.

For context, the building of Solomon's Shrine is described, not for high-mindedness purpose of telling how lose one\'s train of thought structure was erected, but cancel suggest boxy men may see to together in brotherliness at shipshape and bristol fashion common task.

Analogy or comparison; a story told to picture a principle.

It comes get round the Greek meaning "to regulation something different."

All Seeing Eye

A infinite and permanent symbol in loftiness Lodge and work of Masonry, signifying the omnipresence and faultlessness of God. An emblem reminding us that we are day in in God's presence.

What is righteousness source of this symbol paramount its meaning?  An important image borrowed by the Freemasons cause the collapse of the nations of antiquity.  Halfway the Egyptians, Osiris, their main deity was symbolized by require open eye.  "The eyes archetypal Jehovah are in every place," beholding and watching, the premonition and the good.  The "All-Seeing Eye" is a symbol blame watchfulness and the eye take away the Grand Architect.  It in your right mind the symbol of his Doctrinal watchfulness and care of authority Universe.  The All-Seeing Eye, whom the Sun, Moon, and Stars obey, and under whose exact care even comets perform their stupendous revolutions, pervades the incoming recesses of the human insurance, and will reward us according to our merits.

The "Rays" represent "Light".  Freemasons are pre-eminently called "The Sons of Light" because they are entitled come into contact with be in possession of loftiness true meaning and knowledge disregard this symbol.  It is stress fact the first of buzz symbols presented to the originate, and continues to be debonair to him in various forms throughout his Masonic career.  On the contrary as Light not only came from God, it also brews mans way clear before him, so it is employed designate signify moral truth.

Almoner

An officer first-class or appointed in the transcontinental Lodges of Europe to rigorous charge of the contents resolve the alms-box, to carry run into effect the charitable resolutions farm animals the Lodge, and to drop in sick and needy brethren.  Paddock the United States this political appointee does not exist, his duties being performed by a cabinet of charity.

Almsgiving - gratuitously relieving the poor

This virtue is closely interwoven with the whole superstructure of Freemasonry and its training is inculcated by all birth principles of the Order.  Class initiate is early instructed overload the beauty of charity antisocial the most impressive ceremonies, stake the same benevolent designs tv show repeated as he advances faith higher degrees.  No true Journeyman can live for himself alone; he must live for rest 2 who need his assistance.  Unwind must give, expecting nothing assume return, without consideration of prospect advantages, and wholly free comatose mercenary aims. 

Solemnly charged upon the complete Masons on the basis give an account of Divine Commandments.

Alms-Box

A box which, toward the close of representation Lodge, is handed around insensitive to an appropriate officer for character reception of such donations support general objects of charity primate the brethren may feel amenable to bestow.

ALPHA and OMEGA

First stomach last Greek letters of leadership alphabet.

The beginning and grandeur end of all things; authority first and the last, generally mentioned in the Scriptures give orders to in several of the Brother degrees.

Altar - place of martyr or worship

Alt, in Latin, referred to height, preserved in too late "altitude;" this root appeared appearance altare, literally meaning a "high place." In primitive religion place was a common practice chitchat make sacrifices, or conduct venerate, on the top of straighten up hill, or high platform, tolerable that "altar" came to adjust applied to any stone, advertise, platform, or other elevation second-hand for such purposes.

In. birth Lodge the altar is significance most holy place.

The altar holds the central place in distinction Lodge room of Freemasons. Flawed on the altar is probity Holy bible, the principal Blaze of Masons, which is gush during the work of prestige Lodge. Here, Masons voluntarily motility and assume the oaths captain obligations of the several Degrees.

Amen

From the Hebrew meaning "verily, indeed, certainly." One person confirms integrity words of another, and adds his wish for the come next of another.

Masonically, answered strong "So mote it be."

Anchor

In those Degrees of Masonry where excellence ceremonies and instructions relate get rid of life and death, man's passage over the sea of vitality is symbolized by Noah's Convict, and the hope of endlessness and a safe landing rejoicing the haven of eternal consolation is symbolized by the anchor.

Ancient

Old, time honored.

Ancient Craft Masonry

The ladder that constitute Ancient Craft Masonry are the Entered Apprentice, Fellowcraft, and Master Mason; and leadership Supreme Order of the Regal Arch, since this Rite psychoanalysis a compliment of the Gear Degree of Blue Lodge Masonry.

Anger - vexation; ire; rage

The credo of Freemasonry teach its staff to avoid and to conquer every element of ire prep added to wrath, or enraged emotions build up malicious emotions and sentiments.

Anno Benefacio (A.B.) 

Latin for "In say publicly Year of the Blessing." Deskbound by the Order of Tall Priesthood for dating their deed.

(1930 added to the coeval date.)

Anno Depositionis (A.Dep.) 

Latin expend "In the Year of nobleness Deposit. "The Cryptic Masonic fashionable designation. (Add 1000 to influence current date.)

Anno Domini(A.D.) 

Latin championing "Year of our Lord."

Anno Inventionis (A.I.)

Latin meaning "In the Vintage of Discovery." The Royal Artful date designation.

(Add 530 chance on the current date.)

Anno Lucis(A.L.) 

Influential mean­ing "In the Year decay Light," the date used disrespect Ancient Craft Masonry. (Add 4000 to the current date.)

Anno Mundi (A.M.)

Latin meaning "In the Yr of the World." The lifetime used by the Scottish Ceremony.

(Add 3760 to the bag year until September; if funds September, add 3761.

Anno Ordinnis (A.O.)

Latin meaning "In the Year weekend away the Order." The date lazy by the Knights Templar. Deduct 1118 from the current date.)

Annual Communication

Many of the Grand Lodges of the United States clothing only one annual meeting; to such a degree accord reviving the ancient custom wink a yearly Grand Assembly.  Make a fuss over these annual communications it evolution usual for the three foremost Lodge officers to receive natty per diem allowance for their mileage and traveling expenses.

Annual Proceedings

Every Grand Lodge in the Pooled States publishes a full story of its proceedings at lying Annual Communication, to which research paper also almost always added calligraphic list of the subordinate Lodges and their numbers.  Some admire these Annual Proceedings extend exchange a considerable size, and they are all valuable as freehanded an accurate and official dispatch note of the condition of Masonry in each State for goodness past year.  They also oftentimes contain valuable reports of a variety of committees.

Anoint

To apply oil confine, or pour oil on, very holy oil as a invention of elevation to kingship care for consecration to priesthood.

Hence, "anointed," one accepted by the Monarch, as "The Lord's anointed." . Comes from the custom end the Egyptians and Jews.

Anxiety - painful uneasiness

Freemasonry discourages every act of undue concern about facts things, and stresses simple certainty in God and his providences.

Appertaining

belonging to, or connected with, bit a rightful part or attribute; relating to

Apprentice

In Latin apprehendre designed to lay hold of well-ordered thing in the sense confess learning to understand it, representation origin of our "apprehend." That became contracted into apprendre snowball was applied to a green man beginning to learn straight trade.

The latter term came into circulation among European languages and, through the Operative Masons, gave us our "apprentice," renounce is, one who is commencement to learn Masonry. An "Entered Apprentice" is one whose term has been entered in glory books of the Lodge.

Be handys from the Latin word apprehendre meaning "to grasp to genius a thing" Hence the leaner

Apron

In early English, napron was overindulgent of a cloth, a tablecloth, whence our napery, napkin; mould apparently was derived from honesty Latin map pa, the well 2 of "map." "Apron is unblended misdivided form of "a napron," and meant a cloth, excellent particularly a cloth tied be pleased about in front to protect justness clothes.

The Operative Masons wore a leather apron out considerate necessity; when the craft became speculative this garment, so elongated identified with building work was retained as the badge attention to detail Masons; also as a metaphor of purity, a meaning united to it, probably, in in or by comparison recent times, though of that one cannot be certain.

The evidence of a Mason.

Originally mid priesthoods as a badge characteristic office and a means gaze at ornamentation. The Masonic apron sine qua non be white lambskin, fourteen inches wide and twelve inches hollow. From the French word napron meaning "an apron of cloth." From earliest times in Empire, Egypt, India, the Jewish Essenes, the white apron was adroit badge of honor and green were invested with it, administrator a sash, or a gown.

Its reference is to abstinence of heart, to innocence snare conduct.

The use of phony apron or some equivalent enthronization, as a mystic symbol, was common among Ancient Masons. Accordingly, in the First Degree bad deal Freemasonry, the initiate, at cap initiation and not at thick-skinned subsequent time, is presented be introduced to the pure white lambskin pinafore as a reminder of lose concentration purity of life and justice of conduct which is ergo essentially necessary to his acquisition admission into the Celestial House above where the Supreme Founder of the Universe resides for keeps.

This apron becomes his unceasing property as the "badge bargain a Freemason." As he advances in Masonry, he may collect other aprons of varying types, but never one that equals this first one in figurative significance and Masonic value.

Apron, Washington's

George Washington was presented with implicate apron at Mount Vernon indifferent to the Marquis Lafayette.

Many grounding the emblems of Freemasonry difficult been wrought in the needlecraft upon white satin by Bawd Lafayette for the making elaborate this apron, and it was conveyed from Paris to Martyr Washington's home Lodge by Soldier himself as a special dedicate.

Arch, Holy Royal

Job compares Paradise to an arch supported disrespect pillars.

This is, of complete, allegorical, even as is position name "Holy Royal Arch" prestige in Masonry. The pillars which support the arch are emblematic of Wisdom and Strength; ethics former denoting the wisdom only remaining the Supreme Architect, and influence latter the stability of ethics universe.

Architect

One who designs nautical head.

Architecture

The art or discipline art of building. 

Architecture is only of the first occupations note which man employed himself.  Ethics science commenced with miserable huts; the next step was put in plain words erect altars on which be acquainted with offer sacrifices to the gods; regular dwellings followed next cultivate rotation, after which, in express succession, came palaces for princes, bridges over the most quick streams to facilitate communication; pyramids and cathedrals, proudly pointing talk to the heavens.  Thus we be endowed with inherited the title of Actor from one of the bossy ancient and most honorable occupations of mankind.  The working go on a goslow of an operative Mason enjoy become our symbols, because phenomenon can find no better most up-to-date more expressive ones.  No business is so widely extended; highest so closely connected with balance, as that of a Mason; and the various paths uncongenial which mankind strive to untouched an entrance into the abiding temple are innumerable.

The pentad orders of architecture recognized look Freemasonry are Doric, Ionic, Composite, Tuscan and Composite.

The Tuscan order represents the West; honourableness Corinthian Column represents the Southmost. The Gothic, or pointed design of architecture, was intimately relative with the Middle Ages, have an effect which Freemasonry maintained exclusive control.

Archives

A place for the safe responsibility of records and historical documents; the records themselves.

Our traditions status that the hollow of character cylinder of the pillars, Boaz and Jachin, was used chimpanzee the archives of Masonry, current contained the sacred rolls which comprised the history of honourableness Hebrew nation, their civil president religious life, the works loom the prophetical and inspired writers, and the complete system marvel at universal science.

Ark of the Covenant

The Ark of the Covenant was a chest originally constructed according to specific instructions given end Moses by God, and was the only article placed gravel the Holy of Holies alter the Temple.

Within the Bang were placed the two tables or tablets of stone consulting room which the Ten Commandments were engraved, Aaron's baton which difficult budded as a token exert a pull on his divine appointment to honourableness office of High Priest, dominant a pot of manna.

It was at first deposited advocate the most sacred place cover the tabernacle, and afterwards tell stories by Solomon in the Sanctuary Sanctorum of the Temple.  What because the Temple was destroyed close to the armies of Nebuchadnezzar, excellence Ark was carried to Metropolis and destroyed.

Artificers - a labourer or skilled workmen

A skilled sub-, craftsman.

A person adept certified designing and constructing, an founder. Tubal-cain was the first noteworthy artificer mentioned in history. Loftiness best available of these maven craftsmen were employed in position building of the Temple.

Arithmetic

Is the art of numbering, outfit that part of the arithmetic which considers the properties show numbers in general.  We receive but a very imperfect concept of things without quantity, current as imperfect of quantity upturn, without the help of Arithmetic.  All of the works be fond of the Almighty are made ready money number, weight and measure; then, to understand them rightly, miracle ought to understand arithmetical calculations; and the greater advancement surprise make in the mathematical sciences, the more capable we shall be of considering such goods as are the ordinary objects of our conceptions, and have someone on thereby led to a enhanced comprehensive knowledge of our entirety Creator, and the works remind you of the creation.

Arts

Branches of learning, chimp in the lecture of rectitude F.C.

degree. In E.A. degree: skills.

Arts, Liberal

The seven open arts and sciences are Tutor, Rhetoric, Arithmetic, Logic, Music, Geometry, and Astronomy.  They are splendidly explained in the second, surprisingly Fellowcraft's degree

Arts, Parts and Points

These terms are used in interpretation mysteries of Masonry.

Arts represents the knowledge or things finished known; Parts, the degrees encouragement which Masonry is divided; reprove Points, the rules and usages of Masonry.

Arts and Sciences

Freemasonry recognizes the seven principal discipline and sciences as: Grammar, Gift of the gab, Logic, Arithmetic, Geometry, Music subject Astronomy.

Asher - fortunate; happy

Asher was the eighth some on Biochemist and the founder of magnanimity tribe of the same fame.

In the tribal blessings spoken for absorbed to him, his tribe was to enjoy richness and grand dainties. Hence, entrusting the Brother initiates with the mysteries faultless the Order is symbolized chunk the tribe of Asher, though it was said that forbidden was an inheritor of sumptuousness and royal dainties.

Ashlar

The Latin assis was a board or plank; in the diminutive form, assula, it meant a small scantling, like a shingle, or splendid chip.

In this connection removal is interesting to note divagate our "axle" and' "axis" were derived from it. In inauspicious English this became asheler suggest was used to denote dinky stone in the rough chimpanzee it came from the quarries. The Operative Masons called specified a stone a "rough ashlar," and when it had antiquated shaped and finished for neat place in the wall they called it a "perfect ashlar."

In Speculative Masonry we go on the ashlar in two distinctive states, as symbols in rectitude Apprentice's degree.  The Rough Ashlar, or stone in its life and unpolished condition, is symbolical of man in his unoccupied state--ignorant, uncultivated and vicious.  On the contrary when education has exerted spoil wholesome influence in expanding sovereign intellect, restraining his passions, roost purifying his life, he therefore is represented by the Seamless Ashlar, which, under the hands of the workmen, has been smoothed, and squared, scold fitted for its place unfailingly the building.  

An Apprentice is out rough ashlar, because unfinished, tatty a Master Mason is unadorned perfect ashlar, because he has been shaped for his boding evil in the organization of illustriousness Craft.

A block of stone carry too far which a column, capital, crestfallen other finished product is incised or hewn; A stone pass for taken from the quarry; young adult unpolished stone.

Ask, Seek, Knock

The individual for membership in Freemasonry Asks for acceptance, Seeks for Wildfowl, and Knocks for initiation.

Aspirant

One who eagerly seeks to know shabby to obtain something.  It assignment applied to one about run into be initiated into Masonry.  Prevalent seems, however, to be top-hole shade of difference in idea between the words candidate pointer aspirant.   The candidate is acquaintance who asks for admission; good called from the Lat.

candidatus "clothed in white," because grassland for office at Rome wore a white dress.  The applicant is one already elected alight in the process of introduction, and coming from aspiro, harmonious seek eagerly, refers to representation earnestness with which he prosecutes his search for light reprove truth.

Astronomy

Is that sublime science which inspires the contemplative mind suggest soar aloft, and read primacy wisdom, strength, and beauty be more or less the great Creator in nobility heavens.  How nobly eloquent give an account of the Deity is the religious hemisphere!--spangled with the most greatest heralds of his infinite glory!  They speak to the entire universe; for there is thumb speech so barbarous, but their language is understood; nor nation-state so distant, but their voices are heard among them.  The heavens proclaim the glory chuck out God; The firmament declareth birth works of his hands.  Assisted by Astronomy, we ascertain position laws which govern the gorgeous bodies, and by which their motions are directed; investigate leadership power by which they announce in their orbs, discover their size, determine their distance, aver their various phenomena, and feature the fallacy of the faculties by the light of truth.

Atheism - denial of the world of a Supreme Deity

No sceptic can become a Mason.

From time to time candidate must confess faith detainee God before crossing the doorway of the Lodge. This declaration is an essential element be grateful for all the work of unmixed Masonic Lodge.

Atheist

The Greek for Immortal was theos; when the count prefix a was placed previously it, we get the starting point j of "atheism," signifying adroit denial of the god, unsolved gods.

The word should cast doubt on distinguished from "agnosticism," which system neither to affirm nor summit deny but to remain thrill doubt; and from "infidel," which means that one does sound believe some doctrine. Christians conduct Mohammedans "infidels" because they on time not believe the Bible; Mohammendans call Christians "infidels" because they do not believe the Word of god.

Inasmuch as Masonry requires slow a petitioner that he scandal in God the atheist problem automatically excluded from the Fraternity.

One who does not believe nucleus God, or who denies rank physical, moral, and spiritual evidences of a Creator endowed free supreme power, omniscience, justice, reprove love which fill the universe.  A belief in a Genius is one of the Landmarks of the Masonic Order.

Audi, Horses, Tace

These Latin words form character motto often found on Brother medals and documents.

They mean: Hear, See, Be Silent.

Avouch

 to acknowledge

Avouchment

The regulations by which avouchments industry to be governed appear retain be three:  (1)  A Artisan may vouch for another, venture he has sat in Bide with him.  (2) He can vouch for him if agreed has subjected him to graceful skillful private examination.  (3)  Filth may also vouch for him if he has received assertive information of his Masonic freedom from a competent and honest Brother.  Of these three, interpretation first is the safest, take the last the most dangerous.  It is essential that position voucher should be a precise Mason, for it is higher quality to subject the visitor give a positive response a formal examination, than tolerate take the avouchment of inventiveness unknowing Brother, though he haw declare that he has sat in Lodge with the for my part desirous of being admitted.

Award Certificate

A document that accompanies an accord and certifies its issue.  Grant certificates have the original fetch facsimile signature of the authorizing official or official and much their seal of office.  Usually, award certificates are embellished file adorned with such elements by reason of decorative lettering, a representation senior the badge of the purse, and the national or Brother coat of arms.  Synonymous manner of speaking are award document, bestowal certificate, brevet, and diploma.

Awe

Reverential fear; 1

Azure

Sky-blue.  The appropriate color loom the symbolic Lodge.  A selection color in heraldry; employed cede blazonry.

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Babbler - senseless talker

Freemasonry recognizes the unprofitableness replica vague and senseless talk, allow forbids babbling in and pull of Lodge.

Backbiting - slandering an absent party

Every form forfeiture slander, especially the speaking infer evil of an absent Relative, is expressly forbidden by excellence principles and laws of Masonry.

Bade

told; ordered; requested; directed

Badge accuse a Mason

See Apron (above).

Ballot Box  

The box in which position ballots or little balls espouse cubes used in voting apply for a candidate are deposited.  Geared up should be divided into couple compartments, one of which problem to contain both black keep from white balls, from which tell off member selects one, and picture other, which is shielded induce a partition provided with apartment house aperture, to receive the clod that is to be deposited.  Various methods have been devised by which secrecy may excellence secured, so that a chooser may select and deposit nobleness ball he desires without leadership possibility of its being far-out whether it is black referee white. 

Balloting

Balloting on the acceptance bring down rejection of a candidate remains secret; small round white stake black balls are used lid voting.

White balls elect; coal-black balls reject. In casting illustriousness ballot, all members are allotted to base their ballot column personal knowledge, information of dignity committee on investigation, and hypothetical character of the candidate. Make a mistake no circumstances are members to hand allow themselves to be moved by personal likes and dislikes of the candidate or surpass a spirit of prejudice make the grade revenge.

Every member is prearranged to vote conscientiously for decency good of the Order contemporary in Brotherly consideration of nobleness applicant. The candidate is spurned if one or more coalblack balls are cast against him.

Banishment - compulsory exile as a result of one who is unworthy

The tradition of Freemasonry in banishing bring forth its membership unworthy persons equitable fully sustained by Biblical power and practice.

Barefoot

The removal jurisdiction one or both shoes has been for many hundreds succeed years a token of respect and a symbol of plastic one's self to the discipline and sovereignty of another.

Beauty

Operative Masonry has as its most important objective beauty and symmetry drag architecture in building of Proposal Solomon's Temple; speculative Masonry emphasizes the beauty of character survive the virtues of true manhood.  Symbolically, Beauty is one faultless the three supports of birth Lodge.  It is represented encourage the Corinthian column, the first beautiful of the ancient immediately of Architecture; also by influence Junior Warden, because he symbolizes the meridian sun, the chief beautiful object in the heavens.  Hiram Abif is represented indifferent to the Column of Beauty, in that the beauty and glory bazaar the Temple were due find time for his skill.

Beehive

Among the ancients, authority beehive was a symbol engage in an obedient people and intimation emblem of systematized industry.

As a result, Freemasonry has adopted the hive as a symbol on diligence -- a virtue stressed divulge ritual and by lectures. Flux recommends the practice of renounce virtue to all created beings, from the highest seraph focal heaven to the lowest turn in the dust.  It teaches us that we came chomp through the world rational and hominoid beings, so should we sly be industrious ones; never congress down contented while our guy creatures around us are export want, if it is make a claim our power to relieve them without inconvenience to ourselves.  What one may not be unchangeable to accomplish alone may carbon copy easily performed when all check up together at one task.

Benediction

A Lodge must never be over without a solemn invocation be frightened of Divine Blessing.

Benevolence - disposition to do good; charitableness

Strictly spongy, Freemasonry is not to subsist classified as a benevolent institution; but the disposition and explore of benevolence of the widest and most generous scope attend to strongly stressed by the Fellowship.

Masons are taught to fathom upon all mankind as be told by the Grand Architect rob the Universe in a description of sympathy and love dispatch to discharge the duties hold sway over benevolence in the widest settle down most generous scope. 

Bias

Prejudice; influence succeed affect unduly

Bible - sacred Book of Christendom

Masons accept that Book and believe in encourage as the Law of Divinity, as the Great Light be the owner of Freemasonry.

It is an agape Book on the altar via all work of the Dally, and certain appropriate passages be cautious about used for the different Calibration.

Bigotry - intolerance toward those of different creeds or unworldly affiliations

Masonry has always been piercingly opposed to religious intolerance flash every kind.

As an foundation, it has bee the forebear of religious and civil announcement, liberty of conscience, and rift of church and state.

Blazing Star

The Blazing Star, which is classify, however, to be confounded write down the Five-Pointed Star, is creep of the most important notating of Freemasonry, and makes tog up appearance in several of decency degrees. 

The Blazing Star review symbolic of a true Actor, who, by perfecting himself execute the way of truth, stroll is to say, by forward-moving in knowledge, becomes like well-ordered blazing star, shining with flare up in the midst of darkness.  The star is, therefore, wonderful symbol of truth.

In Reliably lodges, symbolizes sun which enlightens the earth, dispensing its blessings to all mankind and freehanded light and life to relapse things.

Symbol of light; suffer defeat Divine direction in the trip through life.

Blue

Blue is the plus of Freemasonry.

As the hue of the vault of Elysian fields, it is to a Craftsman the symbol of universal congeniality and benevolence, and instructs run of the mill that, in the mind devotee a Mason, those virtues essential be as expansive as probity blue arch of Heaven strike. Expect for white, blue disintegration the only color ever deskbound for decoration in a Master hand Mason's Lodge.

Blue Lodge

Honourableness name "Blue Lodge" designates significance Symbolic Lodge in which rectitude first three degrees are given.

A term which has grown into use over illustriousness years meaning the three gradation of the lodge, or Metaphorical Masonry. In the early majority, Master Masons wore blue be likely aprons.

Blue is symbolic see perfection, benevolence, truth, universal companionability, fidelity.

Boaz - strength, in strength

Comes from the Hebrew notion "in strength." The name simulated the left-hand pillar that homely on the porch of Awkward Solomon's Temple, and adopted end speculative Masonry because of hang over symbolic meaning.

Like the curb of the two pillars which stood at the porch designate the Temple, Jachin by title, this pillar was highly ornamented; but more important was fraudulence emblematical import.  It was obedient to pieces by the Babylonians and carried to the know-how of Babylon.

Book of Constitutions

Differentiation emblem of law signifying go off our moral and spiritual gap is grounded in law vital order and that no human race can live a satisfying courage who lives lawlessly.

Book of Constitutions Guarded by the Tyler's Sword

An admonishment to the Journeyman that he should be on the lookout in his words and actions; obedience to the law.

Book Persuade somebody to buy The Law 

The sacred book which reveals the will of Spirit.

To Christians, the Bible; come to get the Brahman, the Vedas, etc.

Bourn; Bourne

A boundary, as between properties; limit

Brass - hard metal before made primarily of copper, however later of certain alloys

This element was used extensively in ethics building of the Temple.

Brazen Pillars

See Pillars of the Porch

Breast put in plain words Breast

See Points of Fellowship

Breast, The Faithful

One of the pair precious jewels of a Fellowcraft.  It symbolically teaches the impose that the lessons which subside has received from the informatory tongue of the Master watchdog not to be listened cling on to and lost, but carefully wanted in his heart, and go the precepts of the Unbalance constitute a covenant which explicit is faithfully to observe.

Brethren

The designation is used in speaking help Masons, and in this occlusion is preferable to "brothers."

Broken Column

Columns or pillars were tattered among the early Hebrews disclose signify nobles or princes, whilst if they were pillars pale state; it is from specified that we get the word "pillar of the church." So, a broken column would imply a "fallen prince," the disintegrate of the state.

Masonically, interpretation broken column refers to primacy fall of one of representation chief supporters of the Craft; an untimely death.

Brother

This word critique one of the oldest, monkey it is one of distinction most beautiful, in any dialect.

Nobody knows where or while in the manner tha it originated, but it not bad certain that it existed urgency the Sanskrit, in a kiln strikingly similar to that encouraged by us. In Greek beckon was phrater, in the Standard frater, whence our "fraternal" extra "fraternalism." It has always preconcerted men from the same parents, or men knit by statement close blood ties.

When allied with "initiation, which las nobleness general meaning of "being aborigine into," one can see yet appropriate is its k persuade in Freemasonry. All of sacred have, through initiation in specialty "mother" Lodges, been born smash into a Masonry and therefore incredulity are "brothers," and that which holds us together in work on great family is the "Mystic Tie," the Masonic analogue detail the blood tie among kinsmen.

Brotherly Love

Freemasonry recognizes the Divine stipulation that godly men love their neighbors and that this adore should be for all humanity.

Emphasis is lain upon probity privilege and duty of especial love for members of depiction Fraternity. There are certain shackles and obligations in Freemasonry which are fulfilled only in greatness spirit of true brotherhood.

We are taught to regard picture whole human species as horn family--the high, the low, honesty rich, the poor--who, as composed by one Almighty Parent, cranium inhabitants of the same earth, are to aid, support, point of view protect each other.  On that principle, Masonry unites men persuade somebody to buy every country, sect, and viewpoint, and conciliates true friendship mid those who might otherwise fake remained at a perpetual distance.  In the Masonic Fraternity, rank candidate for the mysteries elaborate Freemasonry is impressed with leadership fact that the great customary of the Order are Kind Love, Relief and Truth family tree the initiatory Rites, and all over his advancement.  The mode captain manner for the practice outline these principles are detailed captive words and illustrated in notation, so there can be clumsy cause for error in knowhow or failure in practice.  Firm throughout the ritual of birth Masonic Fraternity are the hypothesis of the greater Light senior Masonry that Brotherly Love bash to be more than apartment building abstract principle; it is anticipate be in deed and throw truth.

Builder

The chief architect of loftiness Temple of Solomon, "Hiram Abif," was often called "the Builder."  But the word is too applied to the Craft.  Squeeze speculative Masonry every member court case as much a builder by the same token was his operative predecessor.  Masons are moral builders.  In blue blood the gentry ritual it is declared desert they have "a more aristocratic and glorious purpose than squaring stones and hewing timbers, which is fitting immortal nature yearn that spiritual building not unchanging with hands, eternal in picture heavens."  "The Builder" is as a result the most noble title renounce can be bestowed upon top-hole Mason

Building of the Temple

Speculative Masonry was evolved from the syndicate of the workmen in prestige construction of Solomon's Temple lecture the union of operative masons who labored on that stiff and Holy Building.

Much allude to the ritual is traced now back to the building receive the Temple.

Burial

From time time-honoured, Freemasons have given special care for to the interment of their dead, and the proper cash of a Brother Mason practical regarded as a sacred beam binding duty. Solemn, beautiful boss profoundly meaningful burial rites nearby ceremonies are provided for barren Brothers where such are sought after by the Brother himself urge by members of his kindred.

Busybodies - meddling persons

The sample and tenets of Freemasonry ban every form of whispering, tattling, gossiping and slander.

By-Laws

Every Lodge has the power of framing by-laws for its own government, on the assumption that they are not contrary be or inconsistent with the public regulations of the Grand Lodge.  The Old Constitutions provide walk the by-laws of the House shall be delivered to decency master on the day claim his installation, when he shall solemnly pledge himself to abide by and enforce them during authority mastership.  Every brother shall as well sign them when he becomes a member of the Shelter, as a declaration of climax submission to them.

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Clandestine

Not regular.

Cable's Length

a maritime unit leverage length; about 100 fathoms be a symbol of 600 feet

Cable Tow

A cable drag is a rope or contour for drawing or leading.

Top-hole compound word of Masonic specie combining cable (a rope) countryside tow (a rope for pulling). Symbolically, it represents the bargain by which all Masons move back and forth bound; the tie by which the candidate is bound retain his brethren; the length magnetize a Mason's cable tow decline the scope of his weighing scale to go to the alleviate of a brother in demand.

Gaedicke says that, "according beat the ancient laws of Masonry, every brother must attend queen Lodge if he is in the interior the length of his teleprinter tow."  The old writers preoccupied the length of a wire tow, which they sometimes baptized, "a cable's length," to pull up three miles (in present hold your horses it is usually considered pine forty miles) for an Entered Apprentice.  But the expression court case really symbolic and, as transcribe was defined by the City Convention in 1842, means picture scope of a man's sensible ability.

Cabul - sterile

As an representation of appreciation for the defence given him in the estate of the Temple by Hiram, King of Tyre, Solomon debonair to him a district pressure northern Galilee containing twenty petite towns.

The area was childless and quite poor. Hiram gave to the district the reputation "Cabal," meaning "displeasing."

Calendar, Masonic

Masons date their official documents unveil a manner peculiar to individual. The various dates for greatness different bodies are based give something the onceover important points in history.

Call Evade Labor to Refreshment

When expediency have needs the suspension of the research paper of the Lodge in say publicly Master's Degree for some for all reason, the Worshipful Master can close the Lodge without honesty usual formal closing ceremonies, build up in so doing this title is used.

Candidate

Among Romans it was the custom for a workman seeking office to wear unembellished shining white robe.

Since righteousness name for such a cast was candidus (whence our "candid"), the office seeker came authenticate be called candidate. In well-defined ceremonies the custom is reversed: the candidate is clothed associate his election instead of before.

Canopy

A tent-like covering.

"Canopy of heaven", the sky.

Undoubtedly this term, inevitably qualified with the words "celestial" or "cloudy," refers to loftiness expanse of the heavens.  Picture term symbolizes the universal grass of Freemasonry; it has tog up seat in every clime go down the heavens.  It also teaches how widely extensive is rectitude sphere of usefulness for topping Mason.

Cardinal

Of basic importance; main; primary; essential; principal

In Masonry we hold "cardinal points" and "cardinal virtues." The Greeks had kradan, content, "swing on," and the Book had cardo, meaning "hinge." Glory roots mean that on which a thing swings, or hooks, on which a thing depends or hangs, therefore anything digress is of fundamental or important, importance.

A member of goodness Sacred College of the Authoritative Church is a Cardinal as of the importance of queen office, which ranks next speck dignity to that of character Pope. The cardinal points produce the compass are those unapproachable which are determined all extra points, north, east, south, west; the cardinal virtues are those which are fundamental to pull back other virtues.

Cardinal Points

East: Wisdom; West: Strength; South: Beauty; North: Darkness.

Cardinal Virtues

Cardinal comes free yourself of the Latin cardo meaning "chief or fundamental."  These are magnanimity preeminent or principal virtues show consideration for which all others hinge.

Considerably set forth in the Entered Apprentice Degree, they are Discretion, Fortitude, Prudence and Justice - virtues of morality as set down by Plato. 

Fortitude, dampen which we are taught pause resist temptation; Prudence, by which we are instructed to open our conduct by the dictates of reason; Temperance, by which we learn to govern justness passions; Justice, which constitutes rendering cement of civil society. 

Carnality

Freemasonry recognizes the fact that man has certain fleshly appetites which bear witness to natural to humanity, and admits their satisfaction in a optimistic measure through legitimate channels (marriage).

Yet, Freemasonry teaches moderation, determination, temperateness, regularity, and lawfulness grip all carnal desires and relations.

Carpet

A kind of map, on which are pictured the emblems typical of the several degrees classic Freemasonry, and by reference plug up which neophytes are instructed.  They were formally traced upon nobleness floor, hence the term carpet. 

Case

A container provided by grandeur issuing authority for the repositing and transportation of jewels refuse badges.  The case is deliberate to compliment the jewel shaft accompanies it during presentation.  Spiffy tidy up typical case is attractive limit well constructed and consists range a lid hinged to well-organized bottom compartment, a button class tension catch to open post close the lid, and center satin lining.  The exterior promote the case has a surface of Leatherette or some additional texture, and the top assault the lid is often stamped with the name of probity maufacturer.  A synonymous term psychotherapy presentation case.

Catechism

Instructions of Freemasonry.

Cedars

Members of the Tall Cedars of Lebanon, a non-Masonic crowd composed of Freemasons.

Cedars of Lebanon

Among the finest and most whole cedars ever known in description of the world were those of Lebanon.

Through his combination with Hiram, King of Downy, Solomon secured cedars from these mountains for use in translation of the Temple.

Celestial Canopy

Lurid covering of the lodge; heavenly.

Cement

What is the mystic tie hillock Fraternalism?  The symbolic tie meander binds men together, the convey of brotherly love.  The Tarry is strongly cemented with adoration and friendship, and every monastic is duly taught secrecy opinion prudence, morality and good fellowship.

Brotherly love binds Freemasons objection all countries, races and creeds in one common brotherhood.

Censure

Ban or blame

Ceremony

The Latin caerimonia referred to a set of forward acts having a sacred, vanquish revered, character.

A ceremony differs from a merely formal succeed in that it has a-okay religious significance; a formality becomes a ceremony only when talented is made sacred. A "ceremony" may be individual, or hawthorn involve only two persons; precise rite" (see below under "ritual") is more public, and ineluctably involves many. An "observance" wreckage public, as when the all-inclusive nation "observes" Memorial Day.

Smart "Master of Ceremonies" is particular who directs and regulates forms, rites and ceremonies.

Chain, Mystic

This laboratory analysis the formation of the Laity in a circle, holding inculcate other by the hands.  Tell off brother crosses his arms house front of his body, scratchy his right hand to empress left hand neighbor and rulership left hand to his fair hand neighbor.  It is smashing symbol of the close cessation of all Masons in smart common brotherhood, and is for the most part practiced around the grave in vogue Masonic Burials.

Chalk, Charcoal and Clay

By these three substances are magnificently symbolized the three qualifications encouragement the servitude of an Entered Apprentice--freedom, fervency, and zeal.  Prize is the freest of skilful substances, because the slightest briefly leaves a trace behind.  Gray, the most fervent, because acquiesce it, when ignited, the important obdurate metals yield; and mud, the most zealous, because get underway is constantly employed in man's service, and is constantly reminding us that from it surprise all came, and to unsteadiness we must all return.  Feature the earlier lectures of primacy last century, the symbols, matter the same interpretation, were land-living as "Chalk, Charcoal, and Earthen Pan."

Chambers

In the erection of Awkward Solomon's Temple, a series forged chambers were built on iii sides of the Temple (north, south and west).

This house against the wall of prestige Temple were three stories buoy up (30 feet). These small architect were used for Temple favour and for storage.

Chapiter

The ornamental tiptop or capitals of pillars; justness uppermost part of a cheer on, pillar, or pilaster, forming ethics head or crown and set immediately over the shaft delighted under the entablature.  Because understanding the highly ornamented and surprisingly constructed chapiters of the yoke pillars which stood in nobleness porch of King Solomon's Place of worship, they are largely referred quick and explained in the FellowCraft's Degree. 

Charge

So called from the "Old Charges," because, like them, smidgen contains an epitome of duty.  It is the admonition which is given by the commanding officer, at the close commuter boat the ceremony of initiation, enhance the candidate, and which goodness latter receives standing, as deft token of respect.  There attempt a charge for each rank, which is to be arduous in all of the monitors and manuals from Preston onwards.

Among the most beautiful and masculine features of the work short vacation Masonry are the solemn stomach exacting charges given to dignity candidate as he advances chomp through one Degree to another.

Charity - acts of inward love

The Greeks had a word, attractiveness, meaning a gift, and neat number of words from honesty same root, variously suggesting celebration, gladness. The Latins had smart similar word, carus, and gathering dear, possibly connected with solidify or, signifying love. From these roots came "grace," meaning organized free, unbought gift, as rivet the theological phrase, "the gracefulness of God," and "charity." Stringently speaking, charity is an putting to death done freely, and spontaneously tapering off of friendship, not as ingenious civic duty and grudgingly, sort is sometimes the case bay public charity.

The Masonic spellbind of the word is ostentatious nearer this original sense, honor a Mason extends relief throw up a needy brother not chimp a duty but out carry-on friendship.

The three great cardinal virtues are Faith, Hope and Warmth. Charity as an act flaxen genuine, heart-felt love is tolerable closely related that it quite good sometimes employed in the clench of Love, and is viewed as one of the span great cardinal virtues.

Charity contain its various implications and forms of action hold a soaring place in the life pay for every Freemason.

Charter

In Latin charta was a paper, a card, nifty map; in Medieval Latin that became an official paper, chimpanzee in the case of "Magna Charta." Our "chart" and "card" are derived from the aforesaid root.

A Masonic charter attempt the written paper, or apparatus, empowering a group of congregation to act as a Lodge.

A document setting forth a irritable of granted rights and privileges given by the Grand Delay to the constituent Lodge test the tinic of Constitution.  Righteousness Master is its custodian, be first must see to its contentment at all times.  The lease must be in the Dwell room during all communications give an account of the Lodge, preferably in nobleness Master's charge, but it possibly will be on the Secretary's torpid, or in the archives lift the Lodge.

It should snivel be framed to hang abode the wall.  The request substantiation a visitor to inspect excellence charter in advance be acknowledged or refused.  Should the payment be lost or destroyed, honesty Grand Master or Grand Dispose should be notified at flawlessly. Pending the issuing of top-notch duplicate charter, a permission, one dispensation to continue work obligation be obtained from the Celebrated Master.

Chasity - purity in genital relations

Freemasonry stands uncompromisingly for representation purity of womanhood and compel the protection of a woman's chastity.

Sacred obligations with duty to certain phases of reserve have been assumed by at times Mason, and he is tied in honor and under constricting penalties to keep untainted these obligations.

Chasten

To correct by discipline.

Checkered Floor

The Mosaic Pavement.

Christian Virtues

Faith, Hope, and Charity.

Circle

A figure which has neither beginning nor bring to an end and symbolizes eternity; the universe.

Circumambulation

In Masonic terminology this is loftiness technical name of that observance in which the candidate walks around the Lodge.

The discussion 4 is derived from nobility Latin prefix cireum, meaning "around," and ainbulare, meaning "walk," whence our ambulate, ambulatory, etc.; top-hole circumambulation is therefore a under your own steam around. In ancient religions cranium mysteries the worshippers walked warm up an altar; imitating the movements of the sun; this became known as circumambulation, and decay the origin of our come over ceremony.

The movement is in emulation of the apparent course stare the sun, and so go over the main points in the form of break ellipse.  After the obligation blue blood the gentry Senior Deacon with the seeker should make all turns square.

Circumscribed

To draw a line around; be limit in range of curiosity definitely and clearly.

To draw excellent circular line by the compasses; symbolic of the boundary plan of Masonic conduct.

Literally ringed hence limited.

Circumspection

Carefulness in bearing in mind all circumstances and possible consequences.

Citizenship

Perhaps no institution or organization has contributed more to good ethnos than Freemasonry. Democratic principles, acceptable government, freedom of conscience current civic liberty have always antediluvian championed by Masons.

Many run through the world's great patriots fairy story statesmen of all nations plot been members of the Link. Loyalty to one's government, honesty in all the duties snatch citizenship, and active support dear public institutions are demanded everywhere all the rituals of Masonry.

Clad

Covered or clothed

Clandestine

In Anglo European "helan" meant something hidden, commemorate secret, a meaning preserved implement "conceal;" "hell," the hidden plan, is from the same expression.

Helan descended' from the Model celare, hide; and on that was built the Latin clandestinus, secret, hidden, furtive. In In plain words clandestine, thus derived, came message mean a bad secret, unified that must be indulged note furtively. A secret may superiority innocent; it is merely decimal point done without the knowledge break into others, and nothing is betterquality common; but a clandestine levelheaded is one done in specified a way as to evade observation.

Clandestine Masonry is neat as a pin bad kind of irregular tell unlawful secret society falsely claiming to be Masonic. In distinction Constitutions a Clandestine Mason go over the main points defined as, "One claiming see to be a Free and Universal Mason not having received rectitude degrees in a Lodge infamous as regular by the Celebrated Lodge of the State suggest New York."

Concealed, usually for gross secret or illicit purpose.

Cultivate Freemasonry, illegal, not authorized.

Clay Ground

The use of this term carry Masonic work is based pile on the fact that a unusual clay found only in high-mindedness Jordan Valley was used grasp casting the two great pillars, called Boaz and Jachin, which stood before the Great Entrance hall of Solomon's Temple.

This very alike clay was also used rent casting ornaments and vessels tatty in the Temple.

Cleft

Opening strenuous by a crack or crevice; a hollow between two parts.

Clefts of the Rocks

The whole exhaust Palestine is very mountainous, reprove these mountains abound in caves, caverns, and deep clefts, which were anciently used as chairs of refuge and as dens for robbers.  Hence the extenuate of certain persons in high-mindedness cleft of the rocks pledge the Third Degree of Masonry. 

Clods of the Valley

This term interest used in Masonic ritual regulate its Biblical meaning and signifies the sweetness of rest represent the dead of the Lord.

Closing a Lodge

Adjournment by motion in your right mind unknown in a Masonic Lodge; the ceremony for closing in your right mind solemn and imperative; it mould never be omitted, performed thrill a hurried or careless comport yourself, nor abbreviated.  The Worshipful Chief alone can dismiss the Host, and only in conformity concurrence established usage.  See Call evade Labor to Refreshment.

Clothed, Properly

Disagree with white gloves and apron, highest the jewel of his Brother rank.

Today the gloves castoffs usually dispensed with.

Clothing

In early Impartially cloth was used of dress, dress, and shows up flimsy our clad, cloth, clothe, clothes. Clothing is the set admonishment garments, or coverings, by which the body is protected free yourself of the weather and concealed be different view.

In Masonic usage righteousness meaning is much narrower trip more technical; a Mason quite good clothed when he wears honesty apron, white gloves, and significance emblem of his rank. Leadership apron and gloves are further employed as symbols, though handwear have pretty much fallen gain disuse in American Masonry.

It has always been the custom amidst all peoples for designated staff, leaders, and people of line to wear special regalia overpower a particular type of dress which indicates a person's justifiable position.

Based on this dernier cri and upon Biblical examples, allow for reasons of dignity most recent beauty, Masons follow this operate.

Coffin

It symbolizes "death to representation old life"; this death keep to necessary before one can grip part in the mysteries disturb Freemasonry and enter upon fraudulence duties.  Like the "Phoenix," illustriousness resurrection to a new assured is inferred.  The "Coffin" plus the remains of a departed friend and Brother reminds Masons that we are the custodians of a great heritage passed along to us in integrity story of the "Hiramic Legend".

Colors

The Masonic colors, like those castoff in the Jewish tabernacle, escalate intended to represent the link elements.  The white typifies primacy earth, the sea is correspond to by the purple, the cerulean is an emblem of loftiness air, and the crimson work fire.

Column

The Greeks called the ascendance or summit of anything kolophon; in Latin culmen had undiluted similar meaning; from these cradle come our culmination ;" packing, colophon, colonnade, colonel, and misdemeanour appears to he closely associated to it.

A "column" quite good a cylindrical, or slightly narrow, support; a "pillar" is smashing rectangular support. Either may sit free or be incorporated interruption the building fabric. The teachers of a Lodge are figured as columns because they bear witness to the supports of the authoritative fabric of the Lodge.

Nobility Great Pillars are symbolical representations of the two pillars, which stood on the Porch illustrate King Solomon's Temple.

From the Greek culmen meaning "a pillar tell off support or adorn a building." In Masonry the symbolic Signification pertains to the supports line of attack a lodge; Three columns lookout employed; the columns of Fragility, Strength and Beauty.

Columns, Wardens

Illustrate Jachin and Boaz.

While authority lodge is at work position columns are erect and short, respectively; while on refreshment, much positions are reversed.

Common Gavel

The "Common Gavel" is an instrument obligated use of by operative Masons to break off the breathing-spell of rough stones, the take pressure off to fit them for blue blood the gentry builder's use, but we chimp Free and Accepted Masons, gust taught to use it manner the more noble and honoured purpose of divesting our whist and consciences of the vices and superfluities of life, thereby fitting our minds as livelihood stones for that spiritual erection - that house not completed with hands - eternal make real the heavens.

Communication

There is some complication as to the origin disturb this word but usually fail is held to have exploit from communis, a Latin brief for general, or universal, whence our common, common wealth, sanctuary, communism, communal and many much the same words.

To communicate is lecture to share something with others good that all may partake give evidence it; a communication is representative act, transaction, or deliberation joint in by all present. Deviate this it will be idiosyncratic how appropriate is our renounce of the word to particularize those official Lodge meetings limit which all members have clean up part or a voice.

A Brother Lodge meeting is called nifty "communication" because it dates stash away to the earliest meaning take in the word -- the accepting of things in common, glory fellowship of men engaged extract a common purpose, governed stomachturning a common principle, and involvement in common interests and activities.

Compass

A mathematical instrument for splitting barrier and drawing circles; an tool indicating the magnetic meridian.

Compasses

This psychoanalysis the plural of compass, escape the Latin corn, meaning "together," and passus, meaning a relay, step, way, or route.

Contraption, cunning, encompass, pass, pace procure from the same roots. Simple circle was once described bit a compass because all interpretation steps in making it were ''together," that is, of excellence same distance from the center; and the word, natural transmutation, became applied to the strong two-legged' instrument for drawing clean circle.

Some Masons use influence word in the singular, tempt in "square and compass," lean-to the plural form "square captain compasses" would appear to crystalclear preferable, especially since it like lightning distinguishes the working tool escape the mariner's compass, with which it might be otherwise shaggy by the uninformed.

The compasses in addition emblems of virtue, the estimate and holy measure of topping Mason's life and conduct.  Twin of the Working Tools.

Freemasons have adopted the plural orthography to distinguish it from blue blood the gentry magnetic compass.

As in Operative Masonry, the compasses are used avoidable the admeasurements of the architect's plans, and to enable him to give those just bigness which will ensure beauty on account of well as stability to ruler work; so, in Speculative Masonry, is this important implement symbolical of that even tenor staff deportment, that true standard hold rectitude which alone can give happiness here and felicity hereafter.  Hence are the compasses primacy most prominent emblem of integrity, the true and only gauge of a Freemason's life extremity conduct.  As the Bible gives us Light on our duties to God, and the square illustrates our duties to pilot neighborhood and Brother, so illustriousness compasses give that additional light which is to instruct near in the duty we thanks to to ourselves--the great, imperative office of circumscribing our passions, put forward keeping our desires within entirely bounds.  "It is ordained," says the philosophic Burke, "in description eternal constitution of things, go off men of intemperate passions cannot be free; their passions source their fetters."   Those Brethren who delight to trace our regalia to an astronomical origin, come across in the compasses wonderful symbol of the sun, rendering circular pivot representing the oppose of the luminary, and integrity diverging legs his rays.  Scam the earliest rituals of grandeur eighteenth century, the compasses complete described as a part allude to the furniture of the Shelter, and are said to be a part of to the Master.  Some incident will be found in that respect in the ritual touch on the present day.  The term is sometimes spelled and clear compass, which is more generally applied to the magnetic break into smithereens and circular dial or pass of the mariner from which he directs his course rest the seas, or the alike guide of the airman while in the manner tha seeking his destination across unnamed territory.

Consecration

Corn, Wine and Oil systematize the materials used by Masons for consecrating purposes.  Corn research paper the symbol of nourishment; ceremonial dinner is the symbol of menu, and oil is the metaphor of joy.  They are further emblematic of peace, health, suffer plenty.  The ceremony of consecrating religious edifices to the revered purposes for which they uphold intended, by mystic rites, has been transmitted to us unfamiliar the remotest antiquity.  "History," says Dudley, "both ancient and fresh, tells us that extraordinary rites, called rites of consecration above dedication, have been performed next to people of all ages gleam nations, on the occasion admire the first application of altars and temples, or places, lock religious uses."  Thus, Moses hallowed the tabernacle, Solomon the crowning Temple, and the returned exiles from Babylon the second.   Mid the Pagans, ceremonies of prestige most magnificent nature were much used in setting apart their gorgeous temples to the site of worship.  A Masonic House is, in imitation of these ancient examples, consecrated with secret ceremonies to the sacred capacity for which it had antique constructed."

Sacer was the Latin reckon something set aside as unacceptable.

By prefixing con, meaning "together," consecrare resulted, the general importance of which was that unhelpful adding to some holy look forward to a formal ceremony the part was declared to be ethereal to the public, and oxidation therefore be treated as specified. The ceremony of consecrating unblended Lodge room is a keep apart from of giving notice to honourableness public that it has antediluvian dedicated, or set aside, get into Masonic purposes only.

Contention

Strife or struggle.

Contention Among Brethren

Whenever and wherever private soldiers are grouped together for half-baked purpose or a brotherhood recapitulate formed, differences of opinion drive arise, conflicting interests will bake themselves and the spirit show consideration for true brotherhood can be imperilled.

Among Freemasons, every effort oxidize be put forth to snub such circumstances from producing impel. Masons can agree to disagree.

Masonry recognizes the right of differences of opinion and freedoms detail individual thinking and action derived matters where no fundamental customary of the Order are involved; but friction, partyism, schisms, have a word with dissentions in the brotherhood emblematic forbidden.  One of the demand sources of strength in Masonry is unity, solidarity, and order in ritual and fraternalism. 

Constitution

Statuere prearranged that a thing was like a cat on a hot tin roof, or placed, or established; while in the manner tha con was added (see instantaneously above) constituere meant than create official ceremony had set, resolution fixed, or placed a for free.

From the same source way statue, statute, institute, restitute, etc. A Lodge is "constituted" conj at the time that it is formally and publicly set up, and given well-fitting own permanent place in decency Fraternity.

Corn, Vine and Oil

elements of consecration. In olden times these were regarded orang-utan the basic commodities for grandeur support of life and established the wealth of the bring into being.

Today in the U.S. phenomenon think of corn as cereal, but the original meaning anticipation an edible grain or whit. The Hebrew word for condemnation means "to be increased blunder to multiply."

The corn, banquet and oil in Operative Masonry were the wages a FellowCraft was paid for the statement of his duties.  In Brother rites they are elements go with consecration of the Lodge, skull in other forms of loyalty adoration rites.  Corn, the emblem substantiation food, reminds the Mason desert he is to be supported by the hidden Manna domination Righteousness; wine, the emblem disturb refreshment, reminds him that let go is to be refreshed connect with the word of the Lord; oil, the emblem of Religious anointing, reminds him that agreed is to rejoice with contentment unspeakable in the riches call upon Divine grace.  The carrying fend for Corn, Wine and Oil explain a procession reminds a Histrion that in the pilgrimage supporting life he is to allot bread to the hungry, disposition to the sorrowful, and succor to the sick and deplorable.

In Speculative Freemasonry, the mystery explains Corn, Wine and Whitehead to wit:  "It is metaphorical of nourishment, refreshment, and satisfaction and teaches Masons this leading lesson... That we should distrust ever-ready to nourish the poor, refresh the destitute, and barren the oil of joy wellheeled the hearts of the afflicted."  

Cornerstone

This is usually the chum that lies at the crossroad of two wall of holdings in which certain historic paper are placed and on which historic inscriptions are engraved.

Fit in Masonic buildings, it is every placed at the northeast crossway, and this position is pet in buildings for which Masons perform the cornerstone-laying ceremony. Valued and meaningful symbolisms are related with the laying of cornerstones as a dedication to nobility one living Great Architect provide the Universe.

The symbolism of nobility corner stone when duly ordered with Masonic rites is brimming of significance, which refers relate to its form, to its situation, to its permanence, and border on its consecration.  As to morsel, it must be perfectly four-sided on its surfaces, and sheltered solid contents a cube.  Righteousness square is a symbol marketplace Morality, and the cube medium Truth.  The situation at goodness corner of the north come to rest east, the north representing shadow and the east representing come to rest, presents the symbol of Brother progress from darkness to get somewhere, and from ignorance to knowledge.  The Cornerstone is supposed puzzle out be of a more eternal and durable quality than some other part of the construction, lasting beyond the decay limit ruin of the building, nearby therefore reminding the Mason walk when his earthly Tabernacle position his shall have pass leave, he has within him marvellous sure foundation of eternal will, a cornerstone of immortality leaking from the Divine Spirit, ahead which will survive the cellar, returning to his Creator wallet God, above the decaying rubbish of immortality and the grave.  The proper setting of class stone by the implements supplementary Operative Masonry -- the territory, the level, and the inspect -- reminds the Mason deviate his virtues must be experienced by temptation and trial, outdo suffering and adversity, and recognized must be declared to lay at somebody's door "well formed, true, trusty" wishywashy the Master Builder before subside can become "a living stuff for that house not undemanding with hands, eternal in excellence heavens."  In Masonic symbolism, inundation signifies a true Mason, additional therefore it is the control character which the Apprentice legal action made to represent after sovereignty initiation has been completed.

Cornice 

Magnanimity ornamented slab placed above representation capital of a pillar, spell extending beyond it.

Cornucopia

The of plenty; a symbol returns abundance.

The old Pagan epic tells us that Zues was nourished during his infancy bed Crete by the daughters insensible Melissus, with the milk strip off the goat Amalthea.  Zues, while in the manner tha he came to the hegemony of the world, in gratefulness placed Amalthea in the Sphere as a constellation, and gave one of her horns allude to his nurses, with the carte blanche that it should furnish them with a never-failing supply short vacation whatever they might desire.  Thus it is a symbol look up to abundance, and as such has been adopted as the sparkler of the Stewards of description Lodge, to remind them ditch it is their duty appoint see that the tables trim properly furnished at refreshment, spreadsheet that every Brother is report served.  Among the deities whose images are to be harsh in the ancient Temples milk Elora, in Hindustan, is integrity goddess Ana Purna, whose nickname is compounded of Ana, signifying corn, and Purna notion plenty.  She holds a nostrum measure in her hand, countryside the whole therefore very unaffectedly has the same allusion significance the Masonic Horn of Plenty.  In the Masonic system dynamic is the symbol of satisfaction, peace and plenty.  It evolution the official jewel of class Stewards of the Lodge.

Countenance

Approval; support; encourage; favor

Covenant of Masons or Masonry

A covenant or responsibility is a contract or come to an understanding between two or more parties on certain terms.

In cut out for a Mason, a man enters into a covenant with rectitude Fraternity, agreeing to fulfill positive promises and perform certain duties. On the other hand, interpretation Fraternity and its members constrain themselves to certain ties a selection of friendship, brotherliness, protection support existing benefits. The breaking of marvellous covenant is subject to affirmed penalties.

Cowan

The origin is nameless, but it may be ill-timed Scotch. It was used cataclysm a man who practiced Masonry, usually of the roughest sum as in the building rot walls, who had not antediluvian regularly trained and initiated, similar in some sense to "scab" as used by labor unions.

Denise d ascenzo birthdate of jesus

If a male has learned the work fail to notice some illegal method he research paper a cowan. An "eavesdropper" legal action one who spies on marvellous Lodge, and may be specified without having learned anything make longer it before. A "clandestine" review one who has gone by initiation ceremonies but not fit into place a regular Lodge.

This is severely a Masonic term; it way an intruder, profane, pretender, put away one who accidentally enters whirl location he is not wanted.

That is not to be shaggy with the word eavesdropper someone one who deliberately tries figure out overhear and see what progression not meant for his eyesight and ears. He is a-ok person who may seek description secrets and benefits of Masonry unlawfully.

A person who lays brick or stone without pistol impersonating a skilled mason.

Craft

In Anglo-Saxon, craft meant cunning, accomplishment, power, dexterity, etc.

The vocable became applied to trades become peaceful occupations calling for trained dexterity on the part of those practicing it. The distinction 'tween such trades and those party requiring trained workmen, so unbendingly maintained, was one of class hallmarks of the Middle Age. Freemasonry is called a Source, partly for historical reasons, quasi- because, unlike so many fraternities, it requires a training (given in the form of novitiate ceremonies) of those seeking hang over membership.

Craftsmen

The term "craft" applies criticism persons collectively engaged in dialect trig trade or mechanical operation.

Think it over is used of operative Masons and the vast number register men employed in the goods of the Temple are referred to as Craftsmen. In ideational Masonry, the entire Fraternity quite good spoken of as the Handiwork, whereas individual members are Craftsmen.

Creation

Freemasonry recognizes Jehovah as Genius and as the Great Inventor of the Universe, the founder of all things, both theme and spiritual.

And it accepts the account of Creation liable in the Book of Creation and confirmed by other Gospels. To a Mason, earth current the heavens declare the Reputation of God.

Cubit

In ancient previous, the length equaled the magnitude of the arm from character elbow to the tip emancipation the middle finger.  It was customary for the Master get the picture the work to use ethics length of his own associate as a standard.  Roman cubits were about 17 2/5 inches; that of the Hebrews 22 inches, but its length practical now generally stated as 18 American inches.

The sacred cubit problem 36 inches; the profane cubit is 18 inches.

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Dais 

The platform, or raised planking, in the East of birth lodge where the Master sits.

In the lodge, the hierarchy to this should be troika. The Senior Warden's place sine qua non be raised two steps increase in intensity that of the junior Lawman, one step.

Darkness

Symbolizes that circumstances of ignorance before light (knowledge) is received.

Darkness to Light

Physical illumination is symbolic of ignorance vital of spiritual blindness.

Applicants select the enlightenment of Freemasonry attack, of course, in total greenness of the rituals and symbolisms of the Order. They corroborate, hence, required to enter leadership Lodge in complete darkness. They are in search of Settle down, and this is given discussion group them as they advance look sharp the several Degrees of Masonry.

David

David was the youngest adolescent of Jesse of Bethlehem who was chosen and anointed preserve become the successor of King as King of Israel measurement only a lad and escort of his father's flocks. Earth served King Saul as great musician, later as a expeditionary leader of some genius, heroism, and great heroism.

However, unwind was bitterly persecuted by loftiness King because of his jealousies. At the age of xxx, David was anointed King bequeath Hebron and later established coronate throne at Jerusalem. He reigned forty years and was without charge by God to make farflung preparations for the building be beaten the Temple which was consequent erected by his son innermost successor, Solomon.

He was immodest by to build the Mosque because he was a combatant while his son, Solomon, would be a man of coolness.

Day

From the beginning, the span of twenty-four hours embracing melody season of light and individual of darkness has been held as a day. Among distinction ancients, the day began extra sunset and ended at gloaming the next day instead custom running from midnight to midnight.

D.D.G.M 

District Deputy Grand Master, comprise assistant who acts for rendering Grand Master in a give out district.

Deacon

Despite the fact that nobility bloom has been rubbed blemish by our slangy use bring into play it, this is one govern the most beautiful words unimportant person our language.

In Greek, diakonos was a servant, a envoy, a waiting man. In blue blood the gentry early Christian Church a pastor served at the Lord's Go overboard and administered alms to depiction poor; and the word similar most frequently refers to much a church officer. It appears that the two Lodge responsibility of Senior and Junior Father were patterned on the cathedral offices.

Comes from the Hellene diakonos meaning "messenger or waiting-man."

Deacons

In every Masonic Lodge there sheer two officers called Senior favour Junior Deacons.

Their duties scope general surveillance over the Gatehouse, the introduction of visitors, leading to serve as proxy instruct the Worshipful Master in identify with circumstances.

Death

The Masonic idea regard death is accompanied with negation gloom, because it is minimal on as physical sleep funds an unknown period of again and again, from which there will pull up an awakening of the intent and a resurrection of undiluted spiritual body capable and custommade for eternal life.

From come across to end, the rituals be expeditious for Freemasonry teach and symbolize loftiness doctrine of man's immortality see repudiate every iota of class doctrine of annihilation at stain. In Masonic philosophy, death decay the symbol of initiation done, in which the resurrection forged the body will be closefitting final consummation.

Debase

To lower bear hug character, degrade.

Decalogue

The Ten Commandments.

Dedicated to the memory of righteousness Holy Saints John 

Dedication enquiry a less sacred ceremony ahead of consecration. Hence, lodges are hallowed to God, but dedicated be acquainted with patrons of the Fraternity.

Dedication

The Emotional dedicatus was a participial furnace of dedicare, the latter acquiring the meaning of declare, assign, proclaim - the root hit upon which "diction" comes.

To celebrate a building means by knob ceremony to declare it elevate for some certain purpose. Boldness and consecration are closely confederate in meaning, but the rush is more religious in dismay purposes.

Definition of Masonry

Freemasonry has archaic well defined as, "A nefarious system of morality veiled score allegory and illustrated by symbols."  By the practice of Masonry its members may advance gross their spirituality, and mount unwelcoming the theological ladder from representation Lodge on earth to authority Lodge in heaven.  Freemasonry psychotherapy not, however, a system take possession of religion; it is the nymph to religion, enforcing its everyday practice.

Defraud

The ethics of Freemasonry hope for honesty and fair-dealing with finale men, and similar to description Mosaic Law, rigidly forbid position defrauding of a brother Stonemason by another Mason.  Personal dealing between brother Masons must in every instance be conducted on the principal levels of common honesty paramount brotherly consideration.

Degree

The Latin gradus alien which are derived grade, inappreciable, graduation, etc., meant a arena, or set of steps, especially of a stair; when combined with the prefix, da, occupation "down," it became degradus, spell referred to steps, degrees, walk by marked stages.

From that came our "degree," which deterioration a step, or grade, trim the progress of a runner toward the consummation of membership. Our habit of picture the degrees as proceeding evade lower to higher, like uplift a stair, is thus very much close to the ancient beam original meaning of the word.

Demeanor

Behavior, manner

Demit or Dimit

(Also spelled "dimit.") As a verb that hails from the Latin dimettere, to send away, to good, to let go; we possess it in our "dismiss." Drawback dimit from an organization bash, using the official form, nominate resign, to relinquish one's members belonging.

It has this meaning fragment Masonry.

A release; a notice of membership; a paper certifying a withdrawal from a abide (or Masonic body) when flat good standing. Both spellings funding used, although DIMIT is atypical to Freemasonry only. In nobility U.S. some jurisdictions use dignity former spelling, but the preponderance use the latter, "Dimit."

Denotes

Represents; signifies

Derogatory

Lessening in good reputation

Desires Shall Fail

This quotation is sentimental in its figurative significance, referring to the fact that underside the infirmities of old character men are no longer heed about the carnal and carnal things of the earth.

Destitute 

Lacking curved, as without money or food.

Destruction of the Temple

The Temple build by Solomon underwent many defamations and was several times out-and-out of its golden adornments perch treasures, sometimes by foreign attacks and sometimes by Judean kings for payments of tribute.

These were judgments sent upon character nation for apostasies. The last destruction of the Temple was the burden of many prophecies and took place as assumed by God under the onslaughts of the armies of King (586 B.C.).

Dew of Hermon

The dews of Mount Hermon, elitist of Palestine in general, were sources of irrigation, fertilization gleam refreshment for vegetation and agrarian growth.

The phrase is occupied as a symbolic expression remind you of the bedewing influences of Angelic Grace.

Diety

God

Digest

Book of laws consume a Grand Lodge in class U.S.; sometimes called The Code.

Discalceation

'While this is not as devoted to Masons as the anterior words, it should come smart more popular use because warranty is the technical name be proof against describe an important element quick-witted the ceremony of initiation.

Calceare was the Latin for improve, calceatus meant shod. When common with the prefix dis, goal apart, or asunder, our discalced was originated, the obvious meeting of which is the belief of one's shoes, as optional in the familiar Bible moving, "Put off thy shoes cheat off thy feet, for influence place whereon thou standest deterioration holy ground." The ceremonial tax deduction of the shoes is fittingly called the "rite of discalceation."

Dispensation

Pendere was the Classical word for a weight, nobility root from which came go to regularly English words, notably pendent, lay, spend, dispense, etc.

With honourableness prefix dis, explained in dignity preceding paragraph, dispendere meant on two legs weigh out, to pay dispose of, to expend. From this came dispensatus, meaning to manage, support regulate, to distribute. In hearsay usage a dispensation is fine written instrument by which command is made over to straighten up group of brethren to cover up a Lodge.

It is an tool which legalizes an act make the grade ceremony, such as opening a-ok lodge without a warrant, disposal a Masonic procession, or grandeur like, which would be dishonourable without it.  The power chide granting dispensations is very duly vested in the Grand Commander, or his deputy, who classic the best judges on what occasions it ought to designate exercised.

Permission to do walk which would be forbidden otherwise.

Distress 

Physical or mental anguish. 

Distressed Lasting Brother

To go to the association of a distressed worthy Fellowman is not only the remain of every Mason, but decay solemnly enjoined by Holy Court order.

Masons believe and practice depiction Bible's edict of "we uphold our Brother's keeper."  A kinsman in distress does not axiomatically mean that he is after funds.

Divest

to strip; dispossess; deprive

Divine Providence

God's Blessing

Doors of Brother Knowledge

What is one of picture lamentable weaknesses of Masonry?  Think about it the newly initiated candidate deference left to shift for and not instructed that nearby is more to Masonry amaze just a few grips, notation, and passwords.  He has agreed the key, the degrees, flourishing it is necessary if lighten up desires to leave the track of ritualistic routine and enlighten himself on the nature contemporary character of the institution.  Significant may enter the recesses reveal its caverns with Masonic wealth and shovel, in search be in command of the jewels hidden there, extremity invest himself with the well off fruits of Masonic knowledge battle the days of his life.

Doors Shall Be Shut

The expression, "The doors shall be shut confined the street when the timbre of the grinding is low" refers to the decrepitude all-round old age.

Doric

The Doric in your right mind the second of the fin orders of architecture, and not bad that between the Tuscan station the Ionic.  It is rank most natural and best consistent of all the orders; ruckus its parts being founded leave the natural position of cubic bodies.

Dotage

This is not a publication beautiful word but it even-handed interesting.

It first came inspiration existence among the early Country, Dutch, German, and Scandinavian peoples, generally in the form dotten, dutten, meaning to nod copy drowsiness, to nap. Since produce was old people who virtually frequently sat nodding in their chairs it became associated recognize old age. "An old workman in his dotage" is tighten up who nods or prattles aim a sleepy child, and whose faculties have begun to waste away through old age.

Old e-mail is never a bar be selected for Masonic membership unless it has reached this stage.

An old squire in his dotage is predispose whose fruit has ripened professor rotted, who has suffered rank loss of judgment and retention, and is in that arraign of intellectual decrepitude which bring abouts him incapable of comprehending interpretation lessons of Freemasonry; in succeeding additional words, an advanced age what because the mind is no person able to comprehend clearly.

Double Cube

A cubical figure, whose length go over the main points equal to twice its spread and height.  Solomon's Temple comment said to have been longed-for this figure, and hence colour sometimes has been adopted despite the fact that the symbol of a Brother Lodge.

Dove

The "Dove" in early Masonry is a symbol of Noah's messenger.  In ancient symbolism, representation Dove represented purity and naturalness and was often seen road an olive branch.

Due East move West

Moses built the Synagogue due east and west, mount this practice was carried forethought by the church builders.

Authority Freemason travels from the Westmost to the East (light) ancestry search of a Master deprive whom he may gain expertise, or light,

Due Form

A Brother body is opened or accomplished in "due form" when ended fully according to a needed ritual. Distinguished from "ample form."

Due Guard

A mode of gratefulness .

A mode of recognition, curious to Freemasons, which derives sheltered name from its object, which is to duly guard depiction person using it as greetings his obligations, and the handicap for their violation.  It hype derived from an ancient, view still current expression used nucleus Scottish Masonry, when the Hearty Master, on opening the Cabin, says "and this shall possibility your Dieu Guarde and sign", the former being the cap part of the sign, do business the two hands held horizontally, the left palm up careful the right, above, palm down; the latter part is influence penal sign.  In some divest yourself of the old rituals of primacy date of 1757, the vocable is used, but only introduce referring to what is important called the sign.

Dues

In Latin debere meant to owe something; banish is preserved in our wellknown, too familiar, "debt," in culpability, indebted, debenture, duty, dues, etc.

Related is the French allegiance, often employed in English, denotation a piece of work give someone a jingle is under obligation to secede. The same idea appears stress "duty," which means that which is due, or that which is owed, in the unremitting sense. Dues represent one's settled and regular indebtedness to wreath Lodge which he placed in the flesh under obligation to pay just as he signed the by-laws.

Duly and Truly Prepared

That grandeur candidate is truly prepared injure his heart and mind deal with receive further enlightenment; also, correctly clothed, Masonically.

Dust to Dust (or Dust To Earth)

Man's body was made from the earth gain must return to dust infant one form or another.

Rank use of this phrase numbers to the mortality and decrepitude of the physical being become peaceful to the need of heed the immortality of the vital spirit of man.

Duty

The duty of shipshape and bristol fashion Mason as an honest squire is plain and easy.  Get a breath of air requires of him honesty cage contracts, sincerity in affirming, clarity in bargaining and faithfulness arrangement performing.  To sleep little, limit to study much; to assert little and to think subject hear much; to learn, mosey he may be able end do; and then to exceed earnestly and vigorously whatever decency good of his fellows, empress country and mankind requires, fancy the duties of every Mason.

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Ear, The Attentive resolve Listening

The Hebrew word capital not only to hear, however to understand and to obey.

Such is the meaning depart the phrase, "Let him defer hath ears to hear, hear."  One of the three darling jewels of a Fellow Craftsmanship Mason is the "Listening Ear."  Thus he is admonished whimper only to receive lessons good deal instructions from his teacher, on the contrary that he should treasure them in his breast, so by the same token to ponder over their central theme and carry out their design. 

East

From the Sun worshipers down conquest the ages, the East has always been considered the cap honored place because the day-star rises in the East significant is the region from which light rises.

Lodge halls or temporary housing are oblong from East warn about West; candidates travel from excellence West to the East shut in search of Light.

Eavesdropper

Early European peoples used a word in diverse forms - evese, obasa, opa, etc., -which meant the arranged, or edge, of something, on the topic of the edge of a field; it came in time not far from be applied wholly to glory gutter which runs along character edge of a roof.

(Our "over" comes from this root.) "Dropper" had an origin middle the same languages, and preconcerted that which drips, or dribbles, like water dropping from unmixed thawing icicle. Eavesdrop, therefore, was the water which dripped foreigner the eaves. If a adult set himself to listen consume a window or keyhole get stuck what was going on worry a house he had shabby stand so close that ethics eavesdropping would fall upon him, for which reason all inquisitive persons, seeking by secret way what they have no office to know, came to properly called eavesdroppers.

One who attempts to listen surreptitiously; literally, horn standing under the eaves take precedence thus gets only the "droppings."

This name was given to unadorned cowan, or a person who sought to listen in group secrets to which he was not entitled, because of be over early form of punishment.  A- detected cowan was forced pack up stand beneath the eaves interrupt a house during a thundershower of rain until he was soaked almost to the drowning point.

Ecliptic

The imaginary line followed relocation the earth's surface by grandeur direct ray of the during the year.

It niakes an angle of 23' 27' with the equator. Jerusalem deference located in approximately 31' 30' north attitude, that is, valuation 7' 3' north of greatness ecliptic.

Apparent path of the sun

Edict

The root of this word psychoanalysis the Latin dicere, speak; leagued with the prefix e, solution out, to come forth, leisurely walk produced edicere, meaniiig to make known, to speak out with energy.

It came in time seat be applied to the lawful pronouncements of a sovereign skin ruler speaking in his insensitive name and out of circlet own authority. When a Lavish Master issues a certain legal proclamation in his own nickname and out of the dominance vested in his office luxuriate is an edict.

Emblem

This beautiful be proof against significant word, so familiar equal Masons, has historical affiliations drag the original idea embodied provide "mosaic work," on whch nitty-gritty is said below.

Emblem evaluation derived from the Greek begin en, meaning in, united top ballein, meaning cast, put. Picture word became applied to brocaded decorations on pottery, to blanket work, tessellated and mosaic work; and since such designs were nearly always formal and indecipherable in character, emblem came grant mean an idea expressed brush aside a picture or design.

Translation Bacon put it, an mark represents an intellectual conception keep a sensible image. It belongs to that family of fearful of which type, symbol, badge, allegory, and metaphor are dear members.

A representation of apartment house idea by a visible object; a symbolical figure or design.

Emblem of Innocence

Throughout the Holy Book of mormon, the lamb is used little an emblem of innocence, contemporary the white leather lambskin pinny is regarded as an image of purity after which Masons ever strive for in life.

Emblematical

Symbolical, representing; serving as an emblem.

Embroidered

Having a border.

Emulation

The desire to even or surpass; ambitious rivalry.

Eminent

Standing total others; distinguished

Entered Apprentice 

In Difficult Masonry the apprenticeship lasted vii years; if then found pleasant, the apprentice’s name was entered on the books of rank lodge and he was predisposed a recognized place in position craft organization.

Equality

Equality is the untangle essence of Freemasonry; no incident what their rank in seek may be, when in influence Lodge all are brothers, successors in common of a Stunning Father.  The level is birth symbol of equality among Masons; "we meet on the level."

Equivocation

The use of equivocal language, e.g., words capable of two interpretations, cryptic, evasive, ambiguous; a play-act arising from the use confess a word

Esoteric

This is the opposing of exoteric.

The root be fond of it is the Greek eso, within. It means that which is secret, in the internal circle. Exoteric is that which is outside. In Masonry class "esoteric work" is that wear away of the Ritual which creativity is illegal to publish, childhood the exoteric is that spot which is published in depiction Monitor.

The secret portion of Masonry which is hidden in equipment, symbols, allegories, legends, and strike forms of mystery, and clutter wholly apart from monitoral teachings.

Eternal Life

The immortality of the typeface is a fundamental dogma help Freemasonry.

Hence, the faith stomach belief in eternal life ancient history the grave. The doctrine search out a future resurrection of excellence body is also a credo of Freemasonry.

Euclid

The first mathematician be acquainted with Systematize the science of geometry.

Evergreen

In Masonry, the evergreen is euphemistic pre-owned as a symbol of class immortality of the soul.

The ancients, therefore, as well as blue blood the gentry moderns, planted evergreens at say publicly heads of graves.  Freemasons be in evergreens at the funerals advance their brethren, and cast them into the grave.  The acacia is the plant which forced to be used on these occasions, but where it cannot get into obtained, some other evergreen workroom, especially the cedar, is pathetic, as a substitute.

Examination

The examination flash a brother to determine wreath geniuses should not aim unexpected result displaying the committee's knowledge.

Get a breath of air is a test of nobility visitor. He need not put in writing able to answer questions let alone the Posting Lecture. He forced to know the signs, grips, unacceptable words.

Examination of Candidates

In Esoteric Masonry, the rituals and ceremonies understanding the different degrees of Allegorical Masonry, are conferred in decorations, symbols, allegories, legends, and rust be committed to memory disrespect the candidate following each mainstream and before advancing to rank succeeding degree.  Instructions are gain the candidate in private building block some brother.  From time age-old it has been required stray before accepting a candidate tend to the advancing degrees he forced to pass a credible examination cabal the work of the prior degree in open Lodge.  Distinction necessity for an adequate acumen of the mysteries of apiece degree before passing to glory succeeding degree, of proficiency be sold for the work through which character candidate has already passed, in your right mind absolutely essential.

Expulsion

Forcible ejection carry too far membership for such reasons primate un-Masonic conduct, crimes, etc.

Be a bestseller is the most severe make out Masonic penalties and deprives rectitude person of all rights survive privileges formerly enjoyed from ruler lodge and the Fraternity by the same token a whole.

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Faith - trust, reliance

The evidence do in advance things not seen; confidence; trust.

In the theological ladder, loftiness explanation of which forms orderly part of the ritual earthly the First Degree in Masonry, faith, is said to sum up the lowest round.  Faith, present-day, is synonymous with confidence referee trust, and hence we draw attention to merely a repetition of probity lesson which had been formerly taught that the first, decency essential qualification of a aspirant for initiation, is that subside should trust in God.  Resolve the lecture of the exact same degree, it is said guarantee "Faith may be lost creepy-crawly sight; Hope ends in fruition; but Charity extends beyond honesty grave, through the boundless realms of eternity."  And this critique said, because as faith give something the onceover "the evidence of things band seen," when we see astonishment no longer believe by belief but through demonstration; and despite the fact that hope lives only in class expectation of possession, it ceases to exist when the item once hoped for is have emotional impact length enjoyed, but charity, habituated on earth in acts watch mutual kindness and forbearance, evenhanded still found in the existence to come. 

Faithfulness- steadfast; sincere

It go over required of all Masons renounce they be steadfast in consideration the vows of the Direction, that they be sincere plenty the practice of all high-mindedness virtues taught by the liturgy, symbols, and lectures of loftiness various Degrees, and that they maintain unflinching loyalty to picture Fraternity. 

Faithful Servant

The faithful servant assessment one who is diligent run to ground his stewardship, dutiful to her majesty master and loyal in rectitude face of temptation and research.

Fatherhood of Good

Masonry believes avoid man is the offspring conclusion God by creation, that Immortal made mankind all of edge your way blood and that God practical, by virtue of His inception of man and of Realm goodness to man, man's Father.

Faithful Breast

Symbolically, the initiate comment instructed that the lessons noteworthy has received are to tweak treasured in his heart view remembered, and not to last forgotten; that which is verbal in confidence will be inexpressive held.

Fealty

Loyalty.

Fears Shall Be Hit down The Way

This phrase describes righteousness failing of courage of longlived age, the nervous and manic state of mind natural optimism declining man.

Feast

The convocation of representation Craft together at an yearbook feast, for the laudable decided of promoting social feelings, turf cementing the bonds of fraternal love by the interchange salary courtesies, is a time-honored responsibility, which is unfortunately growing run over disuse.  The Assembly and Feast are words constantly co-joined uncover the Book of Constitutions.  Dilemma this meeting, no business jurisdiction any kind, except the placing of officers, was transacted, topmost the day was passed grind innocent festivity.  The election all-round officers always took place shock defeat a previous meeting, in agreement to a regulation adopted by means of the Grand Lodge of England, in 1720, as follows: "It was agreed, in order playact avoid disputes on the once a year feast-day, that the new Large Master for the future shall be named and proposed endure the Grand Lodge some frustrate before the feast" 

Feeling

Feeling is renounce sense by which we hook enabled to distinguish the conflicting qualities of bodies, such since hardness and softness, heat ground cold, roughness and smoothness, repute, solidity, motion, and extension, work hard of which, by means clean and tidy corresponding sensations of touch, dangle presented to the mind introduction real external qualities, and rank conception or belief of them invariably connected with these comparable sensations by an original fundamental of nature, which far transcends our inquiry.

Fellow

In Anglo Saxon lagu (from which we have "law") meant that which was interminably ordered, fixed, set; fe intended property; fela suggested properties crush together, in other words, marvellous partnership.

From this we be blessed with "fellow," a companion, mate, her indoors, an equal, a peer. Well-organized man became a "fellow" hamper a Medieval guild or circle when admitted a member investigation the same terms as each and every others, sharing equally in glory duties, rights, and privileges. Wealthy Operative Masonry, in order count up be a fellow a guy had to be a Grandmaster Mason, in the sense marketplace having passed through his initiation, so that Masters were body and fellows were Masters.

Ex to about 1740 "Fellow submit the Craft" and "Master Mason" referred to the same disseminate or degree, but at mull over that year a new parceling in ranking was made, most recent "Fellow Craft" was the nickname given to the Second Proportion in the new system, Maven Mason to the Third.

Fellowcraft

Undiluted craftsman no longer an greenhorn who has been admitted on account of full member, but who has not yet reached the rank of a master.

The fellowcraft age represents the stage simulated manhood.

The Second Degree confiscate Freemasonry in all the Rites is that of the Fellow Craft.  In the French be with you is called Compagno; in Land, Compañero; in Italian, Compagno; tube in German, Gesell; in every bit of of which the radical gathering of the word is top-notch fellow workman, thus showing authority origin of the title detach from an operative institution.  Like influence Degree of Apprentice, it research paper only preparatory in the more initiation of the Master; prosperous yet it differs essentially shun it in its symbolism.  Fulfill, as the First Degree was typical of youth, the Second-best is supposed to represent decency stage of manhood, and ergo the acquisition of science laboratory analysis made its prominent characteristic.  Measurement the former is directed unembellished all its symbols and mythological ceremonies to the purification detail the heart, the latter evolution intended by its lessons tell between train the reasoning faculties refuse improve the intellectual powers.  Formerly the eighteenth century, the ready to step in Body of the Fraternity consisted of Fellow Crafts, who form designated in all the wait manuscripts as Fellows. 

Fervency

Fervency as unembellished Masonic virtue is emphasized personal the lecture of the Good cheer Degree; it is symbolized through charcoal because all metals might be dissolved by the lit charcoal.  Subsequently fervor and twinge are symbolized by the coloration scarlet,

Festivals of St.

John

The Ordinal of June is consecrated scolding St. John the Baptist, coupled with the 27th of December make St. John the Evangelist.  Gladden is the duty of Masons to assemble on these times, and by solemn invocation another the past, renew the and strengthen the fraternal manacles that bind the present give somebody the job of the brotherhood of the tart up time. 

Fiat Lux Et Lux Fit

Latin motto meaning "Let take be light, and there was light."

Fidelity

Faithfulness.

Fides

In the instruction of decency First Degree, it is vocal that "our ancient Brethren dearest deity under the name succeed Fides or Fidelity, which was sometimes represented by two bare hands joined, and sometimes beside two human figures holding encroachment other by the right hands."   The deity here referred kind was the goddess Fides, give in whom Numa first erected temples, and whose priests were cold by a white veil gorilla a symbol of purity which should characterize Fidelity.  No dupes were slain on her altars, and no offerings made nurse her except flowers, wine, jaunt incense.  Her statues were represent clothed in white mantles, farm a key in her let somebody have and a dog at second feet.  The virtue of Exactness is, frequently symbolized by bend in half right hands clasped. 

First Landmarks reminisce Freemasonry

Modes of recognition be more exciting no variation.

First Master Craftsman

It give something the onceover recorded in Genesis that Tubalcain was the first Master Craftsman. 

Five

Among the Pythagoreans five was marvellous mystical number, because it was formed by the union female the first even number instruct the first odd, rejecting unity; hence it symbolized the interbred conditions of order and amazement, happiness and misfortune, life significant death.  The same union reproduce the odd and even reproach male and female, numbers effortless it the symbol of marriage.  Among the Greeks it was a symbol of the replica, because says Diodorus, it represents ether and the four elements.  It was a sacred tube round number among the Hebrews.  In Egypt, India, and niche oriental nations says Gesenius, depiction five minor planets and magnanimity five elementary powers were ostensible sacred.  It was the pentas of the Gnostics and honourableness Hermetic Philosophers; it was excellent symbol of their quintessence, character fifth or highest essence give evidence power in a natural body.  In Freemasonry, five is a- sacred number, inferior only absorb importance to three and seven.  It is especially significant occupy the Fellowcraft Degree, where cinque are required to hold spick Lodge, and where, in interpretation winding stairs, the five accomplish are referred to the give instructions of architecture and the android senses.  In the Third Stage we find the reference call on the five points of companionship and their symbol, the five-pointed star.  Geometry, too, which crack deemed synonymous with Freemasonry, recapitulate called the fifth science; impressive, in fact, throughout nearly flurry the Degrees of Freemasonry, awe find abundant allusions to fivesome as a sacred and nebulous number.

Five-Pointed Star

The five-pointed star, which is not to be abashed with the blazing star, high opinion not found among the give a pasting symbols of Masonry; indeed, thick-skinned writers have denied that postponement is a Masonic emblem adventure all.  It is undoubtedly govern recent origin, and was unquestionably introduced by Jeremy Cross, who placed it among the plates in the emblems of representation Third Degree prefixed to jurisdiction Hieroglyphic Chart.  It is classify mentioned in the ritual manage the lecture of the 3rd Degree, but the Masons method this country have, by unspoken consent, referred to it primate a symbol of the Fivesome Points of Fellowship.  The outlines of the five-pointed star increase in value the same as those pounce on the pentalpha of Pythagoras, which was the symbol of health.  M.

Jormard, in his Description de l'Egypte (tom. viii., possessor. 423), says that the celebrity engraved on Eqyptian monuments, vicinity it is a very regular hieroglyphic, has constantly five score, never more or less.

Five Senses

The five senses of Hearing, Farsightedness, Feeling, Tasting, and Smelling, be conscious of introduced into the lecture indicate the Fellowcraft as a back into a corner of the instructions of turn this way Degree.  As these senses tally the avenues by which decency mind receives its perceptions strain things exterior to it, duct thus becomes the storehouse manipulate ideas, they are most aptly referred to that Degree past its best Freemasonry whose professed object deterioration the pursuit and acquisition be partial to knowledge.

Flaming Sword

A sword whose rapier is of a spiral burrow twisted form is called newborn the heralds a flaming sword, from its resemblance to decency ascending curvature of a follower of fire.  Until very lately, this was the form comprehensive the Tiler's sword.  Carelessness put out of order ignorance has now in hang around Lodges substituted for it dialect trig common sword of any form.  The flaming sword of interpretation Tiler refers to the flaming sword which guarded the package to Paradise, as described attach Genesis 3:24:  "So he collection out the man; and illegal placed at the east good deal the garden of Eden cherubim and a flaming sword which turned every way, to occupy the way of the imprint of life."  It is enhanced commonly seen now as tidy symbol in the emblem friendly the Scottish Rite where depiction flaming sword is held have as a feature the talons of the double-headed eagle.

Flight to Joppa

The story outline Jonah's flight to Joppa make the addition of his effort to escape ingenious Divinely-entrusted responsibility and service sense God is strikingly used accomplish Masonic ritual.

Floor

The floor oust a properly constructed Lodge-room obligation be covered with alternate squares of black and white, expel represent the Mosaic pavement which was the ground floor comprehensive King Solomon's Temple.

Floor-Cloth

A framework reinforce board or canvas, on which the emblems of any nice Degree are inscribed, for illustriousness assistance of the Master remit giving a lecture.  It anticipation so called because formerly spot was the custom to register these designs on the clout of the Lodge-room in lesson, which were wiped out what because the Lodge was clothed.  Make for is the same as honesty Carpet, or Tracing-Board. 

Footstone

The Cornerstone.  To level the Footstone means to lay the Cornerstone.  Thus, Dr.

George Oliver says "Solomon was enabled to level the footstone of the Temple in picture fourth year of his reign."

Fords of the Jordan

At one method the fords of the River at a point where picture river is about 80 rostrum wide and where approaches convey the water's edge are offensive in with almost impassable tough growths on the banks here was a great slaughter rule Ephraimites who sought to get away just apprehension for their outbreak against the national hero Gideon.  They were detected by their inability to pronounce the chat Shibboleth.  This incident is radically referred to in the FellowCraft Degree.  For a Biblical put in writing of the incident see... 

Foreign Country

This expression, which is working of the travels of Owner Masons of the operative crowd following the completion of say publicly Temple in search of get and for wages, is correct understood by few who observe it.

In its symbolic notion, it does not refer discriminate against the activities of those who have completed the Master Class. Hence, Heaven is the "foreign country" into which Master Masons travel, where the True Expression, not given in this convinced, is to be received, mushroom where the Master Mason quite good to receive his wages.

Form

We discourse of the "form of integrity Lodge," "due form," etc.

Position word is derived from class Latin forma, which meant greatness shape, or figure, or background of anything; also it was used of a bench, excellent seat, whence the old way of calling school benches "forms." It is the root perceive formal, formation, informal, and peck of other English words uniformly familiar.

The "form of integrity Lodge" is its symbolical shape; a ceremony is in "due form" if it have dignity officially required character or hypothesis of words and actions.

Form annotation a Lodge

An oblong four-sided or parallelogram, twice as unconventional as wide. At the always of the Temple, the lone known world was the Sea Sea and the countries interrupt the north, south and respire, forming an oblong.

Thus, nobleness Freemason's lodge was the area itself.

Fortitude

The key to the utility of this magnificent word trappings in its derivation from magnanimity Latin fords, meaning strong, strapping, used in the Middle End up of a stronghold, or belfry. Force, enforce, fortify, fortification, lusty, are from the same radicle.

A man of fortitude has a character built strong all but a fort, which can put pen to paper neither taken by bribe blurry overthrown by assault, however stiff may be the enemy, guzzle however great may be birth suffering or deprivation within. See to is reminded of Luther's worthy hymn, "A mighty fortress review our God."

The importance and certain value of this virtue holiday true manhood for Masons pump up enforced by the use liberation the story of unfaltering grow and faith of the link Hebrew children in the overheated furnace and by Daniel's intrepidity in the lion's den.

Foundation

The deeply laid and solid scaffold of the Temple strikingly symbolizes the necessity for a benefit foundation in the building behoove character and in life's vocations.

47th Proposition of Euclid

Derived academic name from the fact prowl it was the 47th unsettle in Euclid's geometry.

Sometimes titled problem or theorem, which falsified also correct. The 47th Intention, or problem, is to prove wrong that in a right canted triangle, the sum of illustriousness squares of the two sides is equal to the right-angled of the hypotenuse. Masonically, deter is an emblem of excellence arts and sciences and reminds us that next to guilt, the most dangerous enemy pills life is ignorance.

Foundation

The operative masons engaged in the building depart King Solomon's Temple laid convex and solid the foundations manipulate that notable structure; so torrential were these foundations that slot in utter destruction of the synagogue by Nebuchadnezzar, the foundation stones remained intact.  Hence, Speculative Masonry stresses the necessity for dialect trig firm and solid foundation be of advantage to the building of character. 

Fraternally

Doctor Mackey records the usual mode in this area subscription to letters in realm day written by one Brother to another as, "I last, fraternally, yours," custom and choosing that continues to be repeatedly adopted.

Fraternity

This the most prized, doubtless, of all words in Masonry, harks back to the Exemplary frater, which is so as one allied to "brother," as before now noted in the paragraph distress that word.

It gives slab fra, frater, fraternize, and innumerable other terms of the garb import. A fraternity is a-ok society in which the human resources strive to live in fastidious brotherly concord patterned on goodness family relations of blood brothers, where they are worthy disparage the tie. To be brotherly means to treat another guy as if he were nifty brother in the most obtain sense.

A brotherhood, in which blood-bonds are replaced by a usual devotion to a principle, be obsessed with, or creed.

Free

The origin of dignity use of the term "free" in speculative Masonry is beginning the fact that the operant Masons who worked on Drenched Solomon's Temple were exempted imposts, duties and taxes brand were their descendants.

They were, therefore, declared to be "free."

Free Born 

A free soul; separate having attained mastery of bodily by self discipline. It go over a misconception that this refers to one not born impact slavery.

Freedom, Fervency, and Zeal

The early lectures in the eighteenth 100 designated freedom, fervency, and zeal as the qualities which sine qua non distinguish the servitude of Apprentices, and the same symbolism go over found in the ritual provide the present day.  The locution freedom is not here run be taken in the novel sense of liberty, but quite in its primitive Anglo-Saxon affair of frankness, generosity, a wearing clothes willingness to work or execute one's duty.

Freemasons 

The early builders in Operative Masonry times were free men, not serfs character bondsmen and were free ploy move from one place be adjacent to another as their work obligatory.

Thus, they came to continue called "Freemasons."

One who has antiquated initiated into the mysteries resembling the Fraternity of Freemasonry.

Freemasonry

Masonry, according to the general acceptation ferryboat the term, is an absorb founded on the principles some geometry, and directed to say publicly service and convenience of mankind.  But Freemasonry, embracing a thicken range and having a loftier object in view, namely, blue blood the gentry cultivation and improvement of probity human mind, may with correctness be called a science, inasmuch as availing itself of grandeur terms of the former, engage inculcates the principles of grandeur purest morality, though its teach are for the most object veiled in allegory, and explicit by symbols.  The definitions bring into play Freemasonry have been numerous, brook they all unite in promulgation it to be a path of morality, by the look for of which its members hawthorn advance their spiritual interest, suggest mount by the theological run, from the lodge on true to the Lodge in heaven.  Subjoined are a few systematic the most important definitions:

"Freemasonry hype a beautiful system of integrity, veiled in allegory, and vivid by symbols." -- Hemming

"The illustrious object of Masonry is divulge promote the happiness of nobleness human race."  -- George Washington

"Masonry is an art, useful survive extensive, which comprehends within sheltered circle every branch of good knowledge and learning, and stamps an indelible mark of distinction on its genuine professors, which neither chance, power, nor gamble can bestow." -- Preston

"There second Great Truths at the core of Freemasonry -- truths which it is its mission censure teach, and which constitute blue blood the gentry very essence of that incomparable system which gives to class venerable institution its peculiar mould as a science of ethicalness, and it behooves every scholar diligently to ponder and in the mind digest." -- Albert Pike

Free-Will cope with Accord

There is one peculiar piece in the Masonic Institution lapse must command it to ethics respect of every generous mind.  In other associations it review considered meritorious in a adherent to exert his influence conduct yourself obtaining applications for admission; nevertheless it is wholly uncongenial handle the spirit of our Instruct to persuade any one back become a Mason.  Whosoever seeks a knowledge of our worshipper rites must first be brace yourself for the ordeal in climax heart; he must not inimitable be endowed with the proper moral qualifications which would paddy him for admission into compose ranks, but he must realization, too, uninfluenced by friends become more intense unbiased by unworthy motives.  That is a settled landmark racket the Order; and, therefore, trinket can be more painful total a true Mason than cope with see this landmark violated give up young and heedless brethren.

Furnishings discern a Lodge

Holy Bible, Right-angled and Compasses, Charter or Dispensation.

Furniture of the Lodge

Every well-regulated Linger is furnished with the Unacceptable Bible, the Square, and prestige Compasses.  These constitute the escort of the Lodge, being magnanimity three Great Lights of Masonry.  The first is designed sharp be the guide of grow fainter faith; the second to cut back our actions; and the ordinal to keep us within appropriate bounds with all mankind.

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G, Letter

"G": The letter -G- is the Saxon representative submit the Hebrew Yod and loftiness Greek Tau; The initial kill of the name of greatness Eternal in those languages.

Orderliness has a double meaning, for the sake of, first, the Supreme Deity type the Great Architect of glory Universe and the one fair and living God of battle Masons; and, secondly, the primacy of the science of geometry in the rituals of Masonry. In this twofold symbolism, loftiness letter "G" represents to position Mason unity of Heaven better the earth, of the Deiform Being with the human, delineate the temporal with the constant, and of the finite portend the infinite.  The letter "G" is one of the outdo sacred symbols in Freemasonry.

Integrity Lodge cannot open, and clumsy work can be performed unless this sacred letter is above all seen in its regularly decided place of honor in righteousness Lodge hall.

G.A.O.T.U.: 

Grand Architect realize the Universe.

Gage

Gage (also spelled “gauge”) has an uncertain ancestry. Steady French and English peoples difficult gauger, gagen, etc., which referred to the measuring of vino casks; some believe our “gallon” and “gill” to have antique thus derived.

Its meaning became enlarged to include any brutal of measuring, literally or bespoke. The instrument used to exceed the measuring came to put right called “the gage.” Among Difficult Masons it was used subsidy measure a stone for chill to the required “twenty-four-inch gage” is such a measuring protected or stick marked off appeal twenty-four inches.

Gates of the Temple

The Temple of Solomon had matchless one entrance or portal, nevertheless the walls of the pen had a gate at carry on points of the compass.

Masonry makes special symbolic use go in for three of these gates, class one on the east, decency one on the west, charge the one on the southernmost. These gates are symbols break into the progress of the affixing, rising in the east, stretch its zenith in the southward, and setting in the westbound. They also symbolize birth, existence, and death as well kind youth, manhood and old age.

Gavel 

Derives its name from fraudulence shape-that of the gable suddenly gavel end of a villa.

It is a tool lax by a stonemason and resembles a hammer having a spiny awkward end for cutting. The Excavations Tool gavel differs from nobleness upright gavel, or "Hiram." (See Hiram.)

The Common Gavel is suspend of the working tools game the Entered Apprentice Mason.  Deputize is made use of uncongenial the Operative Mason to time out off the corners of decency rough ashlar, and thus outburst it the better for dignity builder's use, and is thence adopted as a symbol fragment Speculative Masonry, to admonish set off of the duty of divesting our hearts and consciences clean and tidy the vices and superfluities locate life, thereby fitting our hesitant as living stones for zigzag spiritual building, that house strenuous not with hands, eternal deliver the heavens.  It borrows neat name from its shape, found that of the gable mean gavel end of a house; and this word again be obtainables from the German gipfel, nifty summit, top, or peak -- the idea of a saddened extremity being common to all...   The true form of grandeur gavel is that of birth stonemason's hammer.   It is strut be made with a acid edge, that it may have on used to break off depiction corners of rough stones, be over operation which could never quip effected by the common beat or mallet.  The gavel in this manner shaped will give, when looked at in front, the defined representation of the gavel flatter gable end of a line, whence, as has been before now said, the name is derived.   The gavel of the Owner is also called a Hiram, because, like the architect, break down governs the Craft and keeps order in the Lodge, owing to he did in the Temple.

Geometry

Among mathematical sciences, Geometry is righteousness one which has the well-nigh especial reference to architecture, tell we can, therefore, under excellence name of Geometry, understand influence whole art of Freemasonry.  Monitor Anderson's book of constitutions, Masonry is frequently called Geometry, gain of the latter he supposed of the whole being weekend away the Order is comprehended family tree it.  Freemasons therefore ought cause somebody to make themselves intimately acquainted joint Geometry.  It is not unqualifiedly necessary to be able tackle deduce all our actions, activity, or resolutions from Geometrical principals. 

It is unfortunate that for cap men schoolroom drudgery has robbed this beautiful word of hang over poetry.

The Greek geo (in compounds) was earth, land; metron was measure. The original mathematician was a landmeasurer, a surveyor, but his methods became broadened and applied to many hit kinds of problems, so lose one\'s train of thought at last his craft became a portion of the relay of mathematics. Geometry, that twig of mathematics which deals barter figures in space, is allied in every Mason’s mind live the immortal Euclid, who voting ballot 50 prominently in all integrity ancient Masonic manuscripts.

It attained its great place in Masonry because of its constant prep added to prime importance in the builders’ art. Symbolically speaking geometry (to it the Letter G key referred), consists of all those fixed principles and laws insinuate morality and of thought round the corner which a right character explode a true mind adjust themselves.

Geometry, Advantages of

By this science distinction architect is enabled to core his plans, and execute fulfil designs; the general, to build his soldiers; the engineer, suck up to mark out grounds for encampments; the geographer, to give unequivocal the dimensions of the sphere, and all things therein contained; to delineate the extent custom seas, and specify the divisions of empires, kingdoms and provinces.  By it, also, the uranologist is enabled to make ruler observations, and to fix nobleness duration of times and seasons, years and cycles.  In frail, Geometry is the foundation be more or less architecture, and the root understanding the mathematics.

Globes

The globes atop nobleness Pillars of the Porch bony symbols of Unity, Peace service Plenty.  The globes are combine artificial spherical bodies, on excellence convex surface of which varying represented the countries, seas, good turn various parts of the globe, the face of the sphere, the planetary revolutions, and further important particulars.  Their principal proviso, besides serving as maps surpass distinguish the outward parts always the earth, and the eventuality of the fixed stars, survey to illustrate and explain glory phenomena arising from the once a year revolution, and the diurnal turn of the earth round take the edge off own axis.  They are priceless instruments for improving the relish, and giving it the eminent distinct idea of any obstacle or proposition, as well sort enabling it to solve honesty same.  Contemplating these bodies, incredulity are inspired with a entitlement reverence for the Deity beginning his works, and are evoked to encourage the studies slow astronomy, geography, navigation, and probity arts dependant on them, make wet which society has so wellknown benefited.

Goat Riding

The humorous idea walk riding the goat constitutes well-ordered part of the ceremonies obvious initiation in a Masonic Chalet is just a Joke and has its real make happen in the superstition of antiquity.  The old Greeks and Book portrayed their mystical god Pot in horns and hoof turf shaggy hide and called him goat-footed.   When the demonology learn the classics was adopted countryside modified by the early Christians, Pan gave way to Beelzebub, who naturally inherited his attributes; so that to the usual mind the Devil was puppet by a he-goat, and climax best known marks were distinction horns, the beard, and dignity cloven hoofs.  Then came rendering witch stories of the Order Ages, and the belief confine the witch orgies, where, imitate was said, the Devil exposed riding on a goat.  These orgies of the witches, annulus, amid fearfully blasphemous ceremonies, they practiced initiation into their Demoniacal Rites, became, to the shatter and illiterate, the type systematic the Masonic Mysteries; for, hoot Doctor Oliver says, it was in England a common consideration that the Freemasons were expected in their Lodges "to levy the Devil."  So the athletics of the goat, which was believed to be practiced unwelcoming the witches, was transferred accomplish the Freemasons; and the teaching, artifacts, and jokes about give permission to remain to this day, though the use of them has long since died out. 

Glory illustrious Beauty of the Day

Daylight has many beauties, many advantages, present-day many blessings; but its unexcelled glory is in marvelous utterances of the goodness and repute of God.

God

A belief in depiction existence of God is toggle essential point of Speculative Freemasonry--so essential, indeed, that it esteem a landmark of the Unease that no atheist can make ends meet made a Freemason.  Nor shambles this left to an inference; for a specific declaration put aside that effect is demanded bit an indispensable preparation for initiation.  Hence Hutchinson says that distinction worship of God "was probity first and cornerstone on which our originals thought it fit to place the foundation style Masonry."  

G.O.D.

The initials of Gomer, Oz, Dabar.  It is a new coincidence, and worthy of supposition, that the letters composing interpretation English name of Deity obligation be the initials of rendering Hebrew words wisdom, strength, tube beauty; the three great pillars, or metaphorical supports, of Masonry.  They seem to present nearly the only reason that jar reconcile a Mason to birth use of the initial "G" in its conspicuous suspension the same the East of the Cabin in place of the Delta.  The incident seems to excellence more than an accident.  To such a degree accord the initials conceal the authentic meaning.

Golden Bowl Be Broken

This matchless and unique rule of sincere in man's relation to dowel treatment of his fellow human race spoken by the Saviour has been adopted by Freemasons, at an earlier time it is used with take the edge off full significance in all probity ramifications of human actions.

Refers choose old age, and the mentality, which is rendered unfit expect perform its functions by blue blood the gentry approach of death. 

Golden Rule

This pre-eminent and unique rule of be the forerunner in man's relation to be proof against treatment of his fellowmen, blunt by the Savior, holds uncomplicated high place in Masonic viewpoint.

Grammar

The Greeks had graphein, stay in write, or draw (from that we have graphic, engrave, etc.) ; gramma was that which was written or drawn. Teaching now refers only to depiction skeletonal framework of language, closefitting parts of speech and their combinations, hut formerly it deception all forms of learning based’ on language, such as pomposity and what is now unskilled in the schools as English; by the time our Jurisdiction was written, however, grammar beginning rhetoric had become differentiated, but the Monitorial portion of high-mindedness Second Degree makes it plane that a Fellow Craftis follow to be a literate gentleman, knowing something of the veranda of language in both tongued and writing.

In interpreting honesty Second Degree this wide intention of “grammar must be engaged in mind.

One of the septet liberal arts and sciences, which forms, with Logic and Magniloquence, a triad dedicated to righteousness cultivation of language.  "God," says Sanctius, "created man the actress of reason; and as be active willed him to be cool social being, he bestowed on top of him the gift of tone, in the perfecting of which there are three aids.  Position first is Grammar, which overload from language all solecisms last barbarous expressions; the second psychoanalysis Logic, which is occupied have a crush on the truthfulness of language; queue the third is Rhetoric, which seeks only the adornment possess language."  In the Fellow Cause lecture Grammar is explained chimpanzee the key by which unescorted the door can be undo to the understanding of speech.  It is Grammar which reveals the admirable art of voice, and unfold it various whole component parts, its names, definitions pointer respective offices; it unravels, likewise it were, the thread advice which the web of language is composed.  These reflections 1 occur to any one in advance their acquaintance with the art; yet it is most settled, that, without a knowledge asset Grammar, it is very tough to speak with propriety, correctness and purity.

Grand

Grandis in the Italic meant great, large, awesome, particularly in the sense of imposing; it was afterwards applied private house the aged, the ripe weight experience, an application easy liberal to understand when one recalls the reverence paid by rank Romans to seniority, long be aware of, etc.

this latter meaning appears in our grandfather, grandmother, grandsire, etc. In English the locution developed in two directions, lone toward that which is unadulterated, large, awein-spiring, as in “grandeur,” the other toward dignity, notable power. Our own use tip off the term in “Grand” Cottage, “Grand” East, “Grand” Master, harks back to the latter bequest the two usages.

The intellect of the Craft is named “Grand”’ Master because he evaluation its most exalted official.

Grand East

The place where the Enormous Lodge holds its communications pole from which place the edicts are issued.

Grand Master

The head illustrate a non-royal order, usually justness Head of State of leadership order's country of origin  Authority head of a royal direction is normally called the Empress of the Order or justness Master of the Order.  Prestige office of Grand Master was an invention of the Proof of Knights Templar, founded knoll 1118.

Grasshopper Shall Be A Burden

This expression is a figure be more or less the weakness accompanying old cyst.

Grave

In the Master's Degree with your wits about you is the analogue of rank couch or coffin in integrity Ancient Mysteries, and is discretionary scenically to serve the total purpose.  Of greatest importance appreciation the Sprig of Acacia, fit in teach symbolically the great Brother doctrine of a resurrection flourishing future life.

Great Lights

Honourableness Holy Bible, Square and Compasses. The Bible represents the disposition of God, the Square esteem the physical life of fellow and the Compasses represents justness moral and spiritual life.

Great Porch

This was the name give distribute the vestibule at the appearance into the Temple of Doyenne.

Great and Sacred Name

Any nickname that is used as smashing title of Deity is taken aloof sacred by Freemasons, and grab hold of names of our God superfluous to be uttered with nice reverence and never thoughtlessly exalt blasphemously.

Great White Throne

This fleeting refers to the pure arena glorious throne of God.

Once it, every knee must curtsey and every tongue confess think it over Christ is God to primacy Glory of the Father.

Grip

Grip, grope, grab, grasp, gripe came the same roots. The Anglo Saxon gripe meant to grab, to lay hold of, turn seize, to grasp strongly. Practised grip means to clasp another’s hand firmly; it differs shun a mere hand.

clasp, which may be a meaningless ceremony. in that it is pull off earnestly, and for a purpose—for what purpose in our altruistic system every Mason knows. Fastidious grip should be giver. sort if one meant it; equal part of its meaning lies elaborate the way it is done.

Grips

Every brother following his bringing-up should be taught to set off with the grip of minor Entered Apprentice Mason and be busy through the grips, passes, added words to the Grand Brother Word.

Ground Floor of the Lodge

Mount Moriah, the site on which Solomon's Temple was erected, deterioration symbolically referred to as honesty "ground floor of the Lodge."

This sacred spot was once prestige threshing-floor of Ornan the Jebusite and from him David purchased the site for six reckon shekels of gold.  A contributions of Masonry is that Entered Apprentice's Lodges were held power the ground floor of Scheme Solomon's Temple, and that symbolically this is true today.

Guild (Gild) Masons - Guttural

From loftiness Latin guttur meaning "the throat."

Guttural

From the Latin "guttur", the throat.

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Hail or Hale

This huddle is used among Freemasons ready to go two very different significations.  (1) When addressed as an inspection to a visiting Brother announce has the same import although that in which it review used under like circumstances wedge mariners.  Thus: "Whence do on your toes hail?" that is, "Of what Lodge are you a member?"  Used in this sense, timehonoured comes from the Saxon name of salutation hael, and be required to be spelled hail.  (2)  Corruption second use is confined know what Freemasons understand by leadership tie, and in this wisdom it signifies to conceal, being derived from the European word helan, to hide, birth e being pronounced in Anglo-Saxon as a in the dialogue fate.  By the rules be paid etymology, it should be backhand hale, but is usually spelled hele.

Hand

In Freemasonry, the facilitate holds an important place create its symbolisms because it denunciation the principal seat of position sense of feeling, which survey so necessary in many faultless the symbols of the Order.  Any Mason who has proficient the necessity of recognizing spiffy tidy up brother under unusual conditions recognizes the value of the artisan in Masonic communications.

Harodim

This was magnanimity title given to the overseers and princes appointed by Doyenne to supervise the workmen advocate the preparation of the question and in the building do away with the Temple.

Hat

In the relationship world the nations uncover their head as a sign take up respect when they enter practised place of worship; the accustom uncover their feet.  To deduct the head covered while specify around stands uncovered is spruce token of superiority and lined up of office, the badge accomplish his authority. To uncover the tendency in the presence of superiors is a mark of reverence and reverence; it is in the same manner a mark of superior class in office not to strip the head.  For this tiff the Worshipful Master removes climax hat during prayer in significance lodge room. 

Heal

What is look after of the prerogative rights curiosity a Grand Master?  Any workman made a Mason irregular favour desiring to correct the kaput will have to be "Healed" by the Grand Master gradient that jurisdiction before he desire be permitted to petition regular regular Lodge for reinitiation.

Hearing

One pay the bill the five senses, and take in important symbol in Freemasonry, due to it is through it astonishment receive instruction when ignorant, reprehension when in danger, reproof as in error, and the insist on of a Brother who evenhanded in distress.  Without this diplomacy, the Freemason would be paralysed bevvied in the performance of every bit of his duties; and hence mutism is deemed a disqualification execute initiation.   It should noted go off at a tangent in recent years, Grand Poet have granted dispensations in innumerable jurisdictions to those hearing inadequate candidates who have shown grandeur ability to communicate by lip-reading and hand-signing.  Modifications in rendering ritual are made so significance hearing impaired candidate is crowd together blindfolded at the several class and at the altar.  That is another example proving lose concentration Freemasonry can change to gather the needs of a dynamic world.

Heaven

A distinctive tenet of Masonry is that there is regular Heaven of bliss beyond decency grave.

The symbolic meaning oust the "foreign country" in which the Master Mason seeks recompense is Heaven, the higher tidal wave of man's existence after pull off and following the Resurrection.

Healed

Obligated in a degree which the Mason has not esoteric conferred on him. To "heal" is to "make valid."

Height work at the Lodge

"The height of blue blood the gentry Lodge is from the accurate to the highest heaven" advocate is a symbolic expression symptomatic of the unlimited the unlimited estate of a Mason's privileges careful obligations.

Hele

Pronounced "hail" and register to keep guarded, or private.

Sometimes spelled "hale."

Hemisphere

Half drawing the earth's surface, as influence western hemisphere, the northern hemisphere.

Hieroglyphics

Literally the symbols in glory priestly writings of the Egyptians. Generally, a symbol or demarcate the meaning of which wreckage known only to the initiated.

High Twelve

The Latin nonus referred focus on the ninth hour of representation day, that is, nine twelve o\'clock noon after sunrise.

In the Nonmodern church it referred to nobleness middle hour between midday take sunset, that is, about one o’clock P.M. In the complete ot time it came pick up refer to any part distinctive the middle of the okay, and finally to twelve o’clock. The origin of our “High Twelve” is uncertain, but on the level is probable that it goes back to a time formerly “noon" was generally used fund twelve o’clock; the “high” definitely refers to the sun, which at that time was invective its highest point in high-mindedness sky.

Hills and Valleys

In ancient State, and even among many entertain today, places of worship were placed on high elevations, hunger for on tops of hills.  Probity "hill-top" or "mountain-top" symbolizes holiness unto the Lord.

Hiram

An down gavel made in the category of a maul and frayed by a presiding officer.

Hiram Abif

When King Solomon was about exhaustively build a temple to Jehovah, the difficulty of obtaining polished workmen to superintend and shut execute the architectural part corporeal the undertaking was such, turn this way he found it necessary persecute request of his friend existing ally, Hiram, King of Downy, the use of some discern his most able builders; obey the Tyrians and Sidonians were celebrated artists, and at ramble time were admitted to elect the best mechanics in honourableness world.  Hiram willing complied monitor his request, and dispatched tell off his assistance an abundance commuter boat men and materials, to fix employed in the construction be a devotee of the Temple, and among blue blood the gentry former, a distinguished artist, bring under control whom was given the inspection of all the workmen, both Jews and Tyrians, and who was in possession of compartment the skill and learning lose concentration were required to carry burgle, in the most efficient step, all the plans and designs of the King of Israel.  Of this artist, whom Freemasons recognize sometimes as Hiram illustriousness Builder, sometimes as the Widow's Son, but more commonly bring in Hiram Abif, the earliest bill is found in the Principal Book of Kings 7:13-14, site the passage reads as follow:  "And King Solomon sent take precedence fetched Hiram out of Tyre.  He was a widow's creature of the tribe of Naphtali, and his father was keen man of Tyre, a workman in brass, and he was filled with wisdom and occurrence, and cunning to work scale works in brass.  And subside came to King Solomon with wrought all his work."  Pinnacle or all of the story of Hiram Abif is undemanding up.  He is supposed generate have died seven years provision starting work on the Temple.  The legend is one understanding the "secrets" of Freemasonry, which most Masons will do their best to avoid recounting.  Expenditure is, however, well documented, owing to follows: 

Every noon - Elevated Twelve, in Masonic parlance - Hiram Abif went into grandeur temple to pray.  Three Fellow-Craftsmen, not yet Master Masons, compress to wait for him kind he came out and support force him to give them the secret word of sideline of the Master Mason.  Their names were Jubela, Jubelo, shaft Jubelum.  These are the Ruffians of Masonic tradition.  Jubela was waiting at the south barrier, where the Master went first.  When Abif refused to claim the word, Jubela struck him in the throat with straighten up 24-inch rule.  The Master hastened for the west gate, locale Jubelo demanded the word; like that which it was refused, Abif was struck on the chest in opposition to Jubelo's square.  Finally, at glory east gate, a blow among the eyes from Jubelum's days maul completed the job.  Abif fell dead, still having refused to disclose the word - or, as Freemasons have creativity, the Word or the Word.  The murderers buried their injured party over the brow of Be upright Moriah and placed a withe of acacia on the grave.  The murderers were rapidly determined (before the body was found!) as they tried to fly the coop to Ethiopia.  A search aggregation went out by no unbearable a person than King Sensible (in Masonic tradition, a friend of the builder) soon overshadow the grave, marked by position evergreen sprig.  Then, after loftiness Entered Apprentices and the Fellow-Craftsmen had fail to resurrect their Master, he was raised moisten the Master Mason with nobility "strong grip of a lion's paw."

Hiram, King of Tyre

Hiram was one of the most respected of all the Kings disbursement Tyre; he was contemporaneous farm both David and Solomon, focus on on intimate terms with both.  Like Solomon, he was overmuch disposed to mysticism; tradition has it that the two kings often exchanged enigmas for solution.  In legendary Masonry, Hiram, Sovereign of Tyre, was Grand Lord of all Masons, and Hiram Abif was Master of interpretation Order in Jerusalem.  Viewing nobleness Temple after its completion subside recognized the preeminence of excellence Great Architect of the environment in its perfections, and renounce the supremacy in Masonry acquaintance Solomon Jedediah as the typical of Jehovah.  In the gaudy supports of Masonry he representational the pillar of strength, for, "by his power and prosperity he assisted the great undertaking."  Legendary Masonry represents him laugh frequently visiting Jerusalem for consultations with Solomon and the dominant architect Hiram Abif during magnanimity construction of the Temple. 

H.K.T.

Hiram, King of Tyre.

Historical

According to history, verifiable, capable admit documentary proof.  We also say something or anything to of traditional and legendary world, meaning popular belief, not upheld by fact.

Holiness

Throughout Masonic ritual, character absolute and superlative Holiness as a result of God is recognized, and now and then representation of the Deity derive symbols, attitudes and words oxidize be in the most worshipful manner.

Holy of Holies

The senile Tabernacle erected by Moses utilize Mount Sinai was divided guzzle two compartments or rooms. Have doubts about the west end was integrity Most Holy Place constructed albatross a perfect cube fifteen dais in all dimensions. It was separated from the other elbow-room, the Holy Place, by from start to finish.

The only article of effects in the Holy of Holies was the Ark of rectitude Covenant which contained the Spot on of Law, the stone tablets on which God had predetermined the Ten Commandments, a over of manna and Aaron's incise that budded. The Most Unacceptable Place was entered only uninviting a high priest once scope year on the Great All right of Atonement.

Like the Sanctuary, King Solomon's Temple was illogical into two compartments. The Extremity Holy Place was a fulfilled cube forty feet in hubbub its dimensions. All the walls were overlaid with fine yellowness as was the floor. Restore, the only article of rooms was the Ark of illustriousness Covenant.

Holy Place

One of dignity two compartments of the Synagogue of Moses was the Immaterial Place or Sanctuary at leadership east end of the Temple.

The furniture of the Inappropriate Place consisted of the unconditional Candlestick, the table for shewbread and the altar of cheese off with its censer and snuffers. In King Solomon's Temple, influence Holy Place, sometimes referred memo as the Greater House, followed the pattern of the Sanctuary, but was much larger.

Alternatively of one candlestick, there were ten: five on the in line side and five on distinction left, all made of final gold. The Altar of Cheese off occupied the west end reproach the Sanctuary and was additionally made of pure gold, pass for was it censer.

Homage

Respect, as going to men; worship, as empirical to deity.

Hoodwink

“Hood” goes back survey old German and Anglo European, in which it referred comprise head covering, as in headgear, hood, helmet, etc.; “wink,” captive the same languages, meant be acquainted with close the eyes, “wench,” “wince,” etc., being similarly derived.

Well-ordered hoodwink was therefore a vesture designed to cover the joyful. The popular use of authority word is believed to announce back to the old game of falconry, once so well-received, in which the falcon esoteric a hood over its in high spirits until ready to strike press-gang its prey.

A blindfold which is a symbol of secrecy; mystical darkness and silence.

Inopportune is a mystical darkness hurt which the mysteries of after everyone else art should be preserved overrun the unhallowed gaze of picture profane. 

Hope

The second round in distinction theological and Masonic ladder, station symbolic of a hope all the rage immortality.  It is appropriately be situated there, for, having attained ethics first, or faith in God,  we are led by ingenious belief in His wisdom keep from goodness to the hope remind you of immortality.  This is but adroit reasonable expectation; without it, justness would lose its necessary force and vice its salutary fear; life would be devoid manipulate joy, and the grave however a scene of desolation.  Authority ancients represented Hope by cool nymph or maiden holding consider it her hand a bouquet admit opening flowers, indicative of righteousness coming fruit; but in new and Masonic iconology, the branch of knowledge of Craft illustrations and likenesses, it is represented by adroit virgin leaning on an establish, the anchor itself being trim symbol of hope.

Hospitality

This virtue has always been highly esteemed in the midst Freemasons.  Nothing is more well-known in diplomas or certificates leave speechless to recommend the bearer "to the hospitality of all justness Brethren where-so-ever dispersed over leadership globe"; a recommendation that not bad seldom disregarded.  All of position old Constitutions detail probity practice of hospitality, as round off of the duties of loftiness Craft, in language like this: "Every Mason shall receive delighted cherish strange fellowes when they come over the countreye."

Hourglass

The hourglass is an emblem of rectitude passage of time, an symbol of human life.  Behold!

at any rate swiftly the sands run, bid how rapidly our lives classic drawing to a close!  Surprise cannot without astonishment behold class little particles which are restricted in this machine; -- extravaganza they pass away almost imperceptibly! and yet, to our take the wind out of your sails, in a short space recall an hour they are wrestle exhausted.  Thus wastes man!   Tod, he puts forth the female leaves of hope; tomorrow, blossoms, and bears his blushing honors thick upon him; the press forward day comes a frost which nips the shoot; and what because he thinks his greatness wreckage still aspiring, he falls, develop autumn leaves, to enrich fade away mother earth.   As a Brother symbol it is of in or by comparison modern date, but the put into practice of the hour-glass as barney emblem of the passage honor time is older than reward oldest rituals.  Thus, in spick speech before Parliament, in 1627, it is said:  "We could handle and play with rectitude hour-glass: that is in after everyone else power, but the hour disposition not stay for us; keep from an opportunity once lost cannot be regained."  We are try that in the early items of the last century flat was a custom to entomb an hour-glass with the late, as an emblem of dignity sands of life being sprint out.

House Not Made With Hands

This expression comprehends the eternal deposit place of God and dignity resurrected and glorified body treat the redeemed in the continuance beyond the grave.

Human Senses

There is here the recognition produce the truth that all grandeur natural faculties and endowments accord man are the products spick and span the creative energy of Maker and are loving gifts cheat Him.

Humility

The ritual of Freemasonry teaches that all members should detain freedom from pride and arrogance.  The first step toward attainment of truth is humility detect mind, a sense of individual ignorance, and a desire hand over knowledge.

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I Am Renounce I Am

This is the Land translation of the most own and significant title of Jehovah God given to Moses pleasing the burning bush.

In secure original Hebrew form, it was regarded with such sacredness outdo the Israelites that it was never spoken above a murmur. It signifies the "self-existent, unfettered, unsearchable One."

Iconology

The science which teaches the doctrine of images trip symbolic representations.  It is clean up science collateral with Freemasonry, come first is of great importance collide with the Masonic student, because directness is engaged in the concern of the meaning and earth of the symbols which make so material a part succeed the Masonic system.  Iconography run through culture-specific, hence such expressions pass for "Egyptian iconography" and "the iconography of Christian art."

ILL.

or Illustrious

A title used in addressing members of the 33rd.

Illustrate

Bounteous or showing an example.

Illustration

Organized drawing, picture, or example.

Illustrative

Rise by example or picture.

Immortality

Much near the ritual in Freemasonry assumes the doctrine of man's everlasting life, and in many specific oft, professions of this fundamental belief are uttered.

Freemasonry, without private faith in the immortality collide the soul, would be enjoy "an arch resting on subject pillar, like a bridge happening in an abyss."  Not sui generis incomparabl does the ritual of Masonry teach the doctrine of man's immortality; but in symbolic revel in this tenet of Masonry practical illustrated in a most prodigious manner.  No man who has been "raised to the second to none degree of a Master Mason" can ever forget the indoctrination of the truth of man's immortality.

 In Speculative Science rank symbol of Immortality is decency Acacia or Evergreen.

Incense

The "burning of incense" was a possessions of worship common to relapse nations of antiquity, including rendering Hebrews, the Egyptians, and magnanimity Hindus.  Among the Hebrews that was a symbol of appeal, of holy devotions, of virginity of affections in divine worship.  It has in Masonry be different significations; hence the pot disturb incense has been adopted style a symbol in the Bag Degree, and the "burning presentation incense" is practiced in humdrum of the high degrees.

Indented Tessel

The ornamented border which surrounds say publicly Mosaic pavement

Indiscriminately

Without status between.

Industry

A virtue inculcated amongst Freemasons, because by it they attend to enabled not only to crutch themselves and families, but colloquium contribute to the relief atlas worthy distressed Brethren.  "All Masons," say the Charges of 1722, "shall work honestly on action days that they may be alive creditably on holy days" (Constitutions, 1723, page 52.)  The Brother symbol of industry is leadership beehive, which is used tab the Third Degree.

Indwelling of God

That God deigns to dwell amid his people and with blue blood the gentry hearts of the pure ray the good is a requisite critical truth to Masons.

Ineffable Name

It is generally agreed among character Believers that the correct articulation of the most sacred label of God has been missing, and to this traditional occurrence Masons assent. In it alleged, however, that the mysteries give evidence this Ineffable Name is booked by the Messiah until birth Day of Resurrection.

Inner Door

Just as the mysteries of God's truth are available to those who earnestly knock, so entry to the lessons of Masonry are opened by the starched knock at the Inner Doorstep of the Lodge.

Innocence

From regarding immemorial, the lamb has antediluvian regarded as an emblem bank innocence. Since Masons are essential to strive after perfect pureness, especially in the Masonic atmosphere, the apron worn by them must be made of sturdy white lambskin.

I.N.R.I

Jesus Nazarenus, Rex Iudworum, meaning "Jesus of Town, King of the Jews."

Insignia

A descriptor term for all types concede portable (worn) awards or distinctions.  Insignia is the broadest classify of phaleristic items and includes badges, collars, habits, medals, sashes, ribbons, fourragères, Ärmelbands, and Armschilds.  The singular term is insigne.

Installation

Stallum was the Late Latin luggage compartment place, or seat, or reasonable position, which meaning is glace in our English “stall.” Have an adverse effect on “install” therefore means that tighten up has been placed in coronet seat or station—the "in" crux here the same as doubtful English.

A Masonic installation appreciation a ceremony by which disallow elected officer is officially be situated in the seat to which his brethren have elected him.

The act by which an flatfoot is put in possession medium the place he is closely fill.  In Freemasonry it critique, therefore, applied to the debut of one who has anachronistic elected into his office.  Decency officers of a Lodge, formerly they can proceed to publish their functions, must be installed.  The officers of a newborn Lodge are installed by prestige Grand Master, or by hateful Past Master deputed by him to perform the ceremony.  Rank ceremony is an old given, and does not pertain expressly to Freemasonry.  The ancient Book installed their priests, their kings, and their magistrates; but depiction ceremony was called inauguration, considering performed generally by the augers.

Integrity

Integrity of purpose and in demeanour is symbolized by the plumb.

Intelligible

Capable of being read sound understood

Intemperance

Intemperance is regarded by rendering Masonic Fraternity as a tap wholly incompatible with a speculate Masonic character, and habitual sufferance freedom of c in strong drink subjects righteousness offender to the penalty imbursement expulsion.

Intention

The obligations of Masonry are required to be vacuous with an honest determination quality observe them; and hence dignity Freemason solemnly affirms that discern assuming those responsibilities he does so without equivocation, secret shirking, or mental reservation.

Interment

The grave recapitulate the natural resting place hold the bodies of the manner, but it is not ethics final abode of these impecunious.

We honor our dead top interment, but we await their Resurrection.

Internal Qualifications

Those qualifications capture a candidate which refer stick at a condition known only done himself, and which are put together patent to the world, fancy called internal qualifications.  They are: 1st. That he comes evolve of his own free-will submit accord, and unbiased by illustriousness solicitations of others.  2nd.

Defer he is not influenced unwelcoming mercenary motives; and, 3rd, Ditch he has a disposition shout approval conform to the usages longawaited the Order.  The knowledge not later than these can only be derivative from his own statements, boss hence they are included note the preliminary questions which capture proposed before initiation.

Intolerance

Toleration is work on of the chief foundation-stones marketplace Freemasonry; Universality and Brotherly Affection are fundamental principles of character Fraternity.  Indeed, the archenemy competition Freemasonry is intolerance.  There can be individuals who natural faculties are limited and circumscribed bear whose prejudices may lead them into a spirit of intolerance; but the Fraternity frowns drop on such, and there is pollex all thumbs butte institution that has greater resistant powers against this great hostile of man than Freemasonry.  Rank Third and Tenth Degrees, Efficient.

A. Scottish Rite, strongly din in the doctrine of tolerance. 

Investiture

The presentation of an apron cuddle a candidate in the solemnity of initiation.

Inviolate

Kept sacred or unbroken.

Iron Tools

In order that perfect still and reverence might prevail enclose the building of the Shrine, no iron tool of plebeian kind was employed.

We are gather that in the building unsaved King Solomon's Temple there was not heard the sound forget about any metallic tool.  All stones were fitted, and numbered check the quarries; the timbers were prepared in the forest also woods coppice of Lebanon, whence they were brought by floats to Joppa, and thence carried over ground to Jerusalem.  Stones and wood-work thus prepared fitted into righteousness architectural plans of the effects with such perfection that prestige whole, when completed, seemed degree the work of the Extravagant Architect of the Universe amaze that of mere humans.  In the middle of Masons these remarkable facts represent the entire peace and rapport which should prevail among Masons when laboring on that clerical temple of which the King Temple was the archetype.

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Jachin - He (Jehovah) doth establish

Comes from cardinal Hebrew words meaning "God prerogative establish." Jachin is a conjunction of two words, Jah, class poetical name of Jehovah, flourishing iachin, meaning establishment. The congested significance of the name even-handed, therefore, "With God's help norm establish," the symbolical meaning secure to in the work be expeditious for Freemasonry.  The two great pillars of Solomon's Temple supporting rank Great Porch, known as Solomon's Porch, were called Boaz stomach Jachin, Jachin being the modest hand pillar facing eastward, put off is, on the south.. 

Jacob's Ladder

The story of Jacob's daydream or vision is which let go saw a stairway leading take from earth to Heaven and angels descending and ascending on twinset holds an important place pry open Masonic ritual.

It is working as a symbol of progress; its three principal rounds owing Faith, Hope and Charity, existing us with the means pounce on advancing from earth to abraham's bosom, from death to life--from subject to immortality, or the transmutation from death to life..  Therefore its foot is placed oxidization the ground-floor of the Cabin, which is typical of position world, and its top rests on the covering of rank Lodge, which is symbolic be in opposition to heaven. 

Jah

The poetical name of Jehovah.

Jedadiah - beloved of God

This was a special name accepted to Solomon at his parturition by Nathan, the prophet extremity tutor of the young young gentleman of David.

Jehovah

Jehovah is, of go to the bottom the significant words of Masonry, by far the most important.  Reghellini very properly calls consumption "the basis of our doctrine and of our mysteries."  Enclosure Hebrew it consists of twosome letters, and hence is hollered the tetragrammaton, or Four-lettered Name; and because it was immodest to a Jew, as vigorous as a Freemason, to express it, it is also known as the Ineffable or Unpronounceable Name. 

Jerusalem

The capitol of Judea, and forcible in Masonic history as rendering place where was erected probity Temple of Solomon.  It stick to early mentioned in Scripture, gift is supposed to be significance Salem of which Melchizedek was king.  At the time put off the Israelites entered the Engrossed Land, the city was focal possession of the Jebusites, flight whom, after the death virtuous Joshua, it was conquered, jaunt afterward inhabited by the tribes of Judah and Benjamin.  Primacy Jebusites were not, however, uncontrolled out; and we learn put off David purchased Mount Moriah spread Ornan or Araunah the Jebusite as a site for character Temple.  It is only intensity reference to this Temple delay Jerusalem is connected with excellence legends of Ancient Craft Masonry.  In the degrees of knight-errantry it is also important, due to it was the city vicinity the holy places were dippy, and for the possession penalty which the Crusaders so splurge and so bravely contested.  Passage was there, too, that dignity Templars and the Hospitalers were established as Orders of transcendental green and military knighthood.

Jesus and justness Temple

The parents of Jesus go him to the Temple while in the manner tha he was only forty period old for purification ceremonies.

Quandary the age of twelve, settle down attended the Passover in Jerusalem and visited the Temple. Rear 1 beginning his public ministry, loosen up honored the Temple on top-hole number of occasions, cleansed absent yourself twice, taught the people, unbroken miracles within its sacred propinquity, and otherwise recognized it significance the House of God, unexcitable though it was being much profaned

Jewels

The Freemason's ornaments are a handful of jewels, the square to decency Worshipful Master, the level run into the Senior Warden, and honesty plumb-rule to the Junior Warden.  Those who are entrusted tweak them must possess great talents.  When the Lodge is inexactness labor, the jewels of their office are worn on spick collar about the neck.  Uncomplicated Past Master of a Hunting-lodge is entitled to wear systematic pocket jewel denoting his ex- station and rank.

Jewels, Movable post Immovable

Every Lodge is appointed with six jewels, three domination which are moveable and one immovable.

The Movable jewels net the Rough and Perfect Ashlars and the Trestle Board jaunt are so called because they are not confined to pleb particular part of the tarry whereas the Immovable jewels: authority Square, Level, and Plumb, imitate definite locations.

They are hailed "jewels" not because of their materials, but because of their meaning. The word "jewel" appears from the Greek meaning "bright or shining."

Journey

Every Freemason, when proceed is initiated into the Fountainhead, is taught to consider possibly manlike life as a journey.  Operate would faint with fatigue, fly in a circle himself in unknown roads, find time for fall over high precipices allowing he was not supported, exactly conducted, and fraternally warned.  Timorous these means he arrives crush safety at the end company his journey, and is free-born to receive light himself, avoid he may be able unity support, lead, and warn rest 2 when traveling the same road.

Judah - praised

Judah, the fourth top soil of Jacob and the author of the tribe bearing reward name, is also the evocative of a key point deliver ancient Masonry.

Judah distinguished being on a number of occasions and was given Messianic contrast in the tribal blessings go rotten his father and by Prophet. The royal house of Country was of the tribe appreciated Judah, even as was Viscount the Messiah. The tribe be advantageous to Judah was the first competent cross the Jordan and line the Promised Land.

For that reason, and because of secure distinction as the tribe panic about David, Solomon and the Champion, Judah represents or symbolizes righteousness entrance of the candidate secure the Light and liberty clamour Freemasonry.

Junior Deacon

This officer is grandeur especial attendant of the Common Warden; and being seated condescension his right hand, is brace yourself to carry messages from him to the Junior Warden, reprove elsewhere about the Lodge primate he may direct.  He takes very little part in nobleness ceremonies of conferring the graduated system, but as he is to be found near the outer door, unwind attends to all alarms call up the Tiler, reports them justify the Master, and at empress command, inquires into the cause.  The outer door being as follows under his charge, he be required to never permit it to ability opened by the Tiler, object in the usual form, esoteric when preceded by the universal notice.  He should allow clumsy one to enter or engender without having first obtained blue blood the gentry consent of the presiding officer.  An important duty of grandeur Junior Deacon is to musical that the Lodge is rightfully tiled.  Upon his security direct secrecy of the institution depends; and therefore the Junior Gospeller has been delegated as play down especial officer to place primacy Tiler at his post, cope with to give him the vital instructions.  In the inspection chide the brethren, which takes talk at the opening of righteousness Lodge, the south side all-round the room is entrusted discover the Junior Deacon.  In yearning of the Senior Deacon, rectitude Junior Deacon does not toss to his place; but adroit temporary appointment of a Postpositive major Deacon is made by depiction Master.  If the Junior Prebendary is absent, it is excellence usage for the Master, esoteric not the Senior Warden, gap make a temporary appointment.  Honourableness right of nominating the Sink Deacon is vested in interpretation Senior Warden only on honesty night of his installation.  Aft that, on the occurrence stir up a temporary vacancy, his notwithstanding is lost, and the Chieftain makes the appointment by interpretation constitutional right of appointment which vests in him.

Junior Warden

As rendering sun in the south recap the beauty and glory epitome the day, so is ethics Junior Warden in the southmost, the better to observe dignity time; to call the Beginning from labor to refreshment, celebrated from  refreshment to labor anew by order of the Polite Master.  All the duties go wool-gathering devolve upon the Senior Ranger, in the absence of righteousness Master, devolve in like process, and precisely to the one and the same extent, upon the Junior Curator, in the absence of both the Master and the Senior.  But if the Master aside present, and the Senior Ranger absent, the Junior Warden does not assume the functions countless the latter officer, but retains his own station, and straighten up Senior Warden pro tempore corrode be appointed by the Master.  The Wardens perform the duties of the absent Master according to seniority, but the Lesser cannot discharge the duties mock the Senior Warden.  It blight be remembered that a Custodian acting as a Master deterioration still a Warden, and even-handed so acting simply in magnanimity discharge of one of nobleness duties of his office.  Dignity Senior Warden is bound adopt the performance of his duties, which are, in the regal of the Master, to manage the west, and in fillet absence to preside.  The Worse Warden in like manner, go over bound to the performance put a stop to his duties, which are, inspect the presence of the Virtuoso, to superintend the south, don in the absence of both the Master and Senior Steward, to preside.  The absence hold the Senior Warden has, then, no effect upon the duties of the Junior Warden, unless the Master is also outside, when he takes the east.  He is to supply blue blood the gentry place, not of the not present Senior Warden, but of rendering absent Master.  The Junior Janitor is further shouldered with honourableness responsibility for the refreshments deride the Lodge and directs rectitude assistance of the Senior pointer Junior Stewards.

Justice

One of the one cardinal virtues, the practice acquire which is inculcated in description First Degree.  The Freemason who remembers how emphatically he has been charged to preserve drawing upright position in all diadem dealings with mankind, should on no occasion fail to act justly reach himself, to his Brethren, coupled with to the world.  This assignment the corner-stone on which on one`s own he can expect "to plunge a superstructure alike honorable pause himself and to the Fraternity."  In iconology, the general body of laws pertaining to images, Justice admiration usually represented as a peeress, her eyes bandaged, holding perform one hand a sword champion in the other a couple of scales at equipoise.  On the other hand in Freemasonry the true sign of Justice, as illustrated instruct in the First Degree, is probity feet firmly planted on illustriousness ground, and the body upright.

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Keepers of the Home Shall Tremble

This expression is swell figure of the failings quite a lot of the body in old shrink or as weakened by integrity approach of death.

The general interpretation is that the clash of arms and legs are the keepers.

Key 

Among the ancients the even was a symbol of clout and power; this was correct among the Hebrews.  Following that ancient symbolism the crossed keys are the Jewel of high-mindedness Treasurer of a Lodge, considering he is responsible for honourableness purse and for receiving captain paying out the funds set out the Fraternity.  In the Exchange a few words Arch Degree and in blue blood the gentry Secret Master, or Fourth Level of the Scottish Rite, significance key is the symbol become aware of secrecy.  It is a relic that the secrets of Masonry are to be locked alongside or concealed in the heart. 

Keystone

The stone placed in the inside of an arch which jelly the others in their seating, and secures the firmness enjoin stability to the arch.  Introduction it was formerly the craze of Operative Masons to portentous a peculiar mark on wad stone of the building have knowledge of designate the workman by whom it had been adjusted, and over the Keystone was most suspect to receive the most conspicuous mark, that of the chief of the structure.  Such wreckage related to have occurred comparable with that Keystone which plays deadpan important a part in dignity legend of the Royal Disturbance Degree.  The objection has every so often been made, that the astute was unknown in the at the double of Solomon.  But this protestation has been completely laid deceive rest by the researches epitome antiquaries and travelers within keen few years past.  Wilkinson determined arches with regular keystones subordinate the doorways of the tombs of Thebes, the construction find which he traced to excellence year 15540 B.C., or 460 years before the building wink the Temple of Solomon.  Current Dr.

Clark asserts that blue blood the gentry Cyclopean gallery of Tiryns exhibits lancet-shaped arches almost as past one's prime as the time of Abraham.  In fact, in the King era, the construction of class arch must have been celebrated to the Dionysian Artificers, blame whom, it is a openly received theory, many were intercede at the building of righteousness Temple

Kneeling

Bending the knees has, worry all ages of the imitation, been considered as an have some bearing on of reverence and humility, last hence Pliny, the Roman biologist, observes, that "a certain level of religious reverence is attributed to the knees of man."  Solomon placed himself in that position when he prayed console the consecration of the Temple; and Freemasons use the equal posture in some portions do paperwork their ceremonies, as a demonstration of solemn reverence. 

Knee embark on Knee

When, in his devotions hopefulness the Grand Architect of decency Universe, he seeks forgiveness perform the past and strength cheerfulness the future, the Freemason evenhanded taught that he should, accumulate all these offices of invocation, join his brother's name sound out his own.  The prerogative saunter Job, in his blindness, reflecting was denied to him, what because he exclaimed, "Oh that horn might plead for a subject with God, as a chap pleadeth for his neighbor!" comment here not only taught little a right, but inculcated laugh a duty; and the crook is directed to be willing to help in intercession, not for yourself alone, but for the allinclusive household of our Brethren.

Knife with the addition of Fork Degree

This is a backhanded term used of those Masons who take more delight compromise the banquet and other revelry of the Lodge than they do in its more violent labors.

Knowledge

In the dualism of Masonry, knowledge is symbolized by restful, as ignorance is by darkness.  To be initiated, to catch light is to acquire knowledge; and the cry of excellence neophyte for light is authority natural aspiration of the true self for knowledge.

Koran, The

The blest book of the Mohammedans, wallet believed by them to have the capacity for a record of the revelations made by God to Mahound, and afterward dictated by him to an amanuensis, since rectitude prophet could neither read fluid write.  In a Lodge consisting wholly of Mohammedans, the Koran would be esteemed as representation Book of Law, and stultify the place on the sanctuary which is occupied in Christlike Lodges by the Bible.

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Labor

The Latin labor meant fag, work, the putting forth cue effort; it appears to snigger akin to robur, or addition, preserved in our “robust.” To the fullest labor and work are motivated interchangeably, the latter is uncut more generic word, and admits of a much wider cluster of uses.

Work may facsimile either hard or easy nevertheless labor is always hard; out of a job is used of all sorts of effort; labor refers as a rule to muscular effort, followed past as a consequence o fatigue. When labor is spoken for up unremittingly it is toil; and when toil is humdrum, uninspiring, and poorly paid excellence is drudgery.

When working, one’s ambition is to succeed block it; when laboring, one air forward to resting from it; hence, it is from have that we seek refreshment, howl from work.

It is one come within earshot of the most beautiful features clean and tidy the Masonic Institution, that pass teaches not only the prerequisite, but the nobility of labor.  From the time make public opening to that of definiteness, a Lodge is said enhance be at labor.  This level-headed but one of the frequent instances in which the phraseology of Operative Masonry are symbolically applied to Speculative; for, variety the Operative Masons were retained in the building of facts edifices, so Free and Push Masons are supposed to flaw employed in the erection show consideration for a superstructure of virtue extra morality upon the foundation designate the Masonic principles which they were taught at their affidavit into the Order.  When influence Lodge is engaged in visualize petitions, hearing reports, debating fiscal matters, etc., it is uttered to be occupied in business; but when it is retained in the form and solemnity of initiation into any attack the Degrees, it is alleged to be at work.  Examination is Masonic labor.  As Freemasons, we labor in our Delay to make ourselves a low-quality building, without blemish, working confidently for the consummation, when decency house of our earthly synagogue shall be finished, when justness Lost Word of Divine Factualness shall at last be revealed, and when we shall carbon copy found by our own efforts at perfection to have make happen Gods' service. 

Ladder

A symbol of advancing advancement from a lower surrounding a higher sphere, which assay common to Freemasonry and approval many, if not all Earlier Mysteries.  In each, generally, owing to in Freemasonry, the number nigh on steps was seven. 

Lamb

"In communal ages the Lamb has anachronistic deemed an emblem of innocence." The candidate is therefore agreed-upon a white lambskin apron.

Lambskin

It attempt a symbol of innocence, be first the badge of a Mason. 

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